守法自律与民法品性--对于民法精神的法哲学思考

发布时间：2018-07-11 17:14

本文选题：守法机制 + 个人自律　；参考：对于民法精神的法哲学思考

【摘要】：在经验层面上,公民守法的实现机制大体上可以分为惩罚机制、惯例化机制、利益机制和正当化机制四种。相应地,在规范层面上,就对应了四种不同的守法类型,即完全他律型、混合型、部分自律型和完全自律型。在强调守法的自律模式与他律模式不可偏废其一的基础上,理想的民法守法机制建设应当坚持以自律模式为主导、以民法制度为中介,进而通过民法精神中的人性维度、伦理维度和正义维度等具体精神的有效发挥,最终实现公民守法自律的人格培养与制度构建。而在终极意义上,透过对民法精神的深层揭示可以发现,民法在本质上属于一种促进和激励公民自律守法的理想制度资源与制度载体,这便构成了民法内在的品质属性。
[Abstract]:On the level of experience, the realization mechanism of citizen abiding by the law can be divided into four kinds: punishment mechanism, convention mechanism, interest mechanism and legitimacy mechanism. Correspondingly, on the normative level, there are four different types of law-abiding, that is, complete heteronomy, mixed, partially autonomous and fully autonomous. On the basis of emphasizing the self-discipline mode of law-abiding and the mode of heteronomy, the ideal law-abiding mechanism of civil law should be guided by self-discipline mode, mediated by civil law system, and then through the human dimension in the spirit of civil law. The effective exertion of the specific spirit, such as ethical dimension and justice dimension, finally realizes the personality cultivation and system construction of citizen's law-abiding self-discipline. In the ultimate sense, through the deep revelation of the spirit of civil law, it can be found that civil law in essence belongs to an ideal institutional resource and system carrier to promote and encourage citizens' self-discipline and law-abiding, which constitutes the inherent quality attribute of civil law.
【作者单位】：东北财经大学法学院;辽宁省大连市金州区人民法院研究室;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“民法精神与建设社会主义法治文化民本模式研究”(14ZDC022)
【分类号】：D90

【相似文献】