中日国家赔偿制度比较研究
发布时间：2018-07-20 22:04
【摘要】：新《国家赔偿法》是伴随着我国市场经济的飞速发展、和谐社会的不断健全以及以人为本的人权保障观念的增强而诞生的,它明确了我国的赔偿制度,是民主法制建设的重要成果,是国家对公民权利保护日益完善的标志,它的修改,是社会的产物,是时代的产物,是一座新的里程碑,是会为历史所见证的。 新《国家赔偿法》做了许多修改,其中包括对于非正常死亡案件的赔偿责任的举证要实行举证责任倒置原则。还有第三十五条明确精神损害赔偿,这是本次修改后《国家赔偿法》最大的亮点,也是我国法律的一个最大进步。这就是说,以后精神损害赔偿有法律规定了。除上述几点外,还有其他方面的改变,比如完善了赔偿程序,在保障赔偿支付费用上,规定在赔偿责任确定后,由赔偿义务机关先向赔偿请求人垫付赔偿金,然后再向同级财政部门申请赔偿费用等。这些在本文中都将逐一地进行论述。
[Abstract]:The new State compensation Law was born with the rapid development of China's market economy, the continuous improvement of harmonious society and the enhancement of human-oriented human rights protection concept. It clarifies the compensation system of our country. It is an important achievement of the construction of democracy and legal system and a symbol of the country's increasingly perfect protection of civil rights. Its modification is a product of the society, a product of the times, a new milestone, and will be witnessed by history. The new State compensation Law has made many amendments, including the principle of inversion of the burden of proof in case of abnormal death. There is also Article 35 specifically mental damage compensation, which is the biggest bright spot after the amendment of the State compensation Law, and is also the biggest progress of the law of our country. This is to say, after spirit damage compensation has legal regulation. In addition to the above, there have been changes in other aspects. For example, the compensation procedure has been improved. In terms of safeguarding compensation and paying expenses, it is stipulated that after the determination of the liability for compensation, the compensatory obligation organ shall first advance the compensation to the claimant for compensation. Then to the same level of financial departments to apply for compensation costs and so on. All these will be discussed one by one in this paper.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.11;D931.3
[Abstract]:The new State compensation Law was born with the rapid development of China's market economy, the continuous improvement of harmonious society and the enhancement of human-oriented human rights protection concept. It clarifies the compensation system of our country. It is an important achievement of the construction of democracy and legal system and a symbol of the country's increasingly perfect protection of civil rights. Its modification is a product of the society, a product of the times, a new milestone, and will be witnessed by history. The new State compensation Law has made many amendments, including the principle of inversion of the burden of proof in case of abnormal death. There is also Article 35 specifically mental damage compensation, which is the biggest bright spot after the amendment of the State compensation Law, and is also the biggest progress of the law of our country. This is to say, after spirit damage compensation has legal regulation. In addition to the above, there have been changes in other aspects. For example, the compensation procedure has been improved. In terms of safeguarding compensation and paying expenses, it is stipulated that after the determination of the liability for compensation, the compensatory obligation organ shall first advance the compensation to the claimant for compensation. Then to the same level of financial departments to apply for compensation costs and so on. All these will be discussed one by one in this paper.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.11;D931.3
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