论法与德对市场经济的兼治

发布时间：2018-02-25 07:21

本文关键词： 法制道德市场经济互补　出处：《西南交通大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 法制与道德是任何社会、经济、政治、文化等的调控器,当然也是社会主义市场经济的调控器。在我国建立社会主义市场经济体制的过程中,人们已经取得共识的是社会主义市场经济是法制经济,并致力于加强法制建设使社会主义市场经济走上法制化轨道。法制经济是社会主义市场经济的内在要求,也是社会主义市场经济的一个基本属性或特性。但是不能就认为,社会主义市场经济只是法制经济,忽视道德在市场经济中的功用发挥。面对市场经济中层出不穷的道德滑坡等事件,法制就颇感无策。因为法本身并不是万能的,法制在作用于社会生活的范围、方式和效果等方面都存在着一定的局限性。纵观古今中外,没有一个国家是单靠道德或法律治理国家和管理社会的。本文首先在强调市场经济是法制经济,市场经济需要法制的同时,分析了法律于市场经济中的功能局限和道德的自身功能优势。然后阐述了市场经济无德的危害,表明了作者坚持市场经济中德与法功用互补的观点。最后,运用综合自然法学派和实证法学派的观点,提出了德与法在市场经济中互补机制的构建意见,旨在说明两者缺其一都不足以有效地维护社会稳定,社会主义国家尤其是从计划经济转化市场经济的我国,就更需要注重威信并行、德法相济。
[Abstract]:The legal and moral is any social, economic, political, cultural and other regulators, of course, is also the regulation of the socialist market economy. In the process of establishing the socialist market economic system of our country, people have reached consensus on the socialist market economy is legal economy, and is committed to strengthening the legal construction of the socialist market economy to go by track. The economy of legal system is the inherent requirement of the socialist market economy, one of the basic attributes or characteristics is the socialist market economy. But not that socialist market economy is the legal economy, ignoring the moral function in the market economy. In the face of market economy play emerge in an endless stream of moral decline and other events, the rule of law was no policy. Because the law itself is not a panacea, the rule of law in effect on the social life scope, mode and effect are the Limitations. Throughout the ancient and modern times, there is no country to govern the state and manage the society solely by morality or law.
This paper emphasizes in the market economy is the legal economy, the need of the market economy legal system at the same time, analyzed its function advantage in market economy legal function limits and morality. And then expounds the harm of market economy without virtue, indicating the viewpoint that the market economy function complementary law with morality. Finally, comprehensive use of natural law and positive law school's point of view, put forward the construction of morality and law in the market economy mechanism complementary views, aims to show that they lack one are not enough to effectively maintain social stability, the socialist countries especially in China from a planned economy into market economy, the more need to pay attention to the prestige of parallel combination of morality and law.

【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D90-05;F121

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