民事简易程序实务研究
发布时间:2018-05-11 19:45
本文选题:民事 + 简易程序 ; 参考:《黑龙江大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:多年来,随着我国经济的快速发展,民事纠纷日益增加,审判资源不足的问题逐渐显现,为缓解审判压力,提高审判效率,我国各地的基层法院对其审理的大多民事一审案件均采用了简单的程序进行审理,但由于我国现有法律、司法解释对于民事案件审理适用简易程序立法模式太过于原则化,司法解释过于粗放,不但使得各地基层法院在审理民事一审案件适用简易程序上不尽一致,也使大部分简单的一审民事案件不能够适用简易程序进行审理,没能够达到简易程序的“简捷”特点,也使得简易程序设置时为迅速解决实践中存在的相对较为简单的民事纠纷的宗旨没得到更好的体现。文章结合民事审判实践中遇到的问题,以提高司法效率、保证司法公正并兼顾节约司法资源为出发点,从我国民事简易程序立法制度、适用范围及效果所存在的问题逐一进行论证,以改变目前民事简易程序适用中的症结为目标,,对民事简易程序适用的未来发展方向、法律的完善、设定民事简易程序速裁制度作以重新规划及设想。
[Abstract]:Over the years, with the rapid economic development of our country, civil disputes are increasing day by day, and the problem of insufficient trial resources has gradually appeared. In order to alleviate the pressure of trial and improve the efficiency of trial, Most of the civil first instance cases tried by the grass-roots courts in our country have adopted simple procedure. However, due to the existing laws in our country, the judicial interpretation is too principled to apply the summary procedure legislation mode to the civil cases. Judicial interpretation is too extensive, which not only makes local grass-roots courts inconsistent in the application of summary procedures in the trial of civil cases of first instance, but also makes most simple first instance civil cases unable to apply summary procedures for trial. The failure to achieve the characteristics of "simplicity" of the summary procedure also makes the purpose of the relatively simple civil dispute in practice to be solved quickly when the summary procedure is set up, which is not better reflected. Combined with the problems encountered in the practice of civil trial, in order to improve judicial efficiency, ensure judicial justice and save judicial resources, the article starts from the legislation system of civil summary procedure in our country. The problems existing in the scope and effect of civil summary procedure are demonstrated one by one, with the aim of changing the crux of the current civil summary procedure, the future development direction of the application of the civil summary procedure and the perfection of the law, To set up a civil summary procedure system for re-planning and imagination.
【学位授予单位】:黑龙江大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D925.1;D926
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