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指导性案例裁判要旨研究

发布时间:2018-08-07 16:55
【摘要】:裁判要旨是指导性案例的重要组成部分,是对指导性案例的抽象和概括。裁判要旨效用的发挥直接影响着指导性案例本身在司法实践中作用的发挥。但是由于许多原因,导致人们长久以来对裁判要旨重视不够,以致其功能得不到有效的发挥。基于此,本文从裁判要旨的内涵出发,通过比较的视角参考我国古代和域外的裁判要旨制度,,针对我国裁判要旨编写的现状,指出当前存在的问题,并提出相关的完善建议。具体而言,包括以下几个部分: 第一章是对裁判要旨的内涵进行一个全面准确的概括,并将其定义为“将判决理由予以概括、抽象、并体现裁判规则精神的、以利于指导其他判决的、位于公报案例判决之前的典型性案例的有机组成形式”。然后对裁判要旨的功能进行了分析。 第二章是考察了我国古代裁判要旨的发展过程和特点,同时也介绍了域外的同属大陆法系的日本和英美法系的美国的裁判要旨制度,并对它们的定义、效力、构成要素进行了分析,由此提出可供我国裁判要旨借鉴之处。 第三章则对我国目前裁判要旨编写现状和存在的问题进行了梳理,然后有针对性的提出了包括形式方面和内容方面完善的建议。
[Abstract]:Refereeing gist is an important part of instructive cases, and it is the abstract and summary of instructive cases. The exertion of the umpire's purport effect directly affects the function of the guiding case itself in the judicial practice. However, due to many reasons, people have not paid enough attention to the umpire for a long time, so its function can not be played effectively. Based on this, this paper starts from the connotation of the refereeing gist, referring to the ancient and extra-territorial adjudicatory gist system of our country from the perspective of comparison, pointing out the existing problems and putting forward the relevant consummation suggestions in view of the present situation of our country's umpire gist. Specifically, it includes the following parts: the first chapter is a comprehensive and accurate summary of the connotation of the referee's gist, and defines it as "generalizing, abstracting, and embodying the spirit of the adjudication rules". Forms of organic composition of typical cases prior to the judgment of the Bulletin case, which are conducive to guiding other decisions. " Then the function of the referee's gist is analyzed. The second chapter is to investigate the development process and characteristics of the ancient adjudicative tenor of our country. At the same time, it also introduces the extraterritorial judicial gist system of Japan, which belongs to the same civil law system, and the United States, which belongs to the Anglo-American legal system, and their definitions and effects. The constituent elements are analyzed, which can be used for reference by our country's refereeing gist. The third chapter combs the present situation and existing problems of our country's referee gist, and then puts forward some suggestions including form and content.
【学位授予单位】:广东商学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D926.2

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