司法公正视野下的司法环境问题研究

发布时间：2019-06-13 14:36

【摘要】：司法是社会公平正义的最后一道防线。社会公平正义是人类社会共同的向往和追求,是社会主义法治的价值追求,也是社会公众的强烈愿望和殷切期待。在法治社会,司法被认为是救治社会冲突最终的方式,是实现社会公平正义的一道必不可少的环节。司法公正是司法工作的价值取向,是司法工作的根本要求。随着我国法治理念的逐步深化,公众对司法的要求越来越高,但社会现实却让公众一次又一次的失望。国人对司法公正的失望在很大程度上导致了对法治的不信任。而司法环境与实现司法公正之间有着密切联系。研究如何通过改善司法环境从而提高司法的公正性就显得十分必要。本文除导言外,共分四个章节,内容将立足于司法公正和司法环境的研究现状,从多角度进行详细的分析、比较、论证,并在此基础上对司法公正和司法环境进行系统的梳理和理论重构,力求为将理论和实践结合起来,破除疑虑,提供参考。第一章首先考察国内外的现有概念,以公正、司法公正、司法环境等概念作为出发点,在比较各种概念优劣的同时框定论证的前提条件,理清各概念之间的关系,阐述本人对司法公正和司法环境的理解,回答了司法环境与司法公正之间的关系。在文章的第二章,分析与评论判断司法环境好坏与否的具体标准,叙述最理想的司法环境。第三章则全面阐述目前我国司法环境中存在的妨碍司法公正的各种因素及其深层原因进行剖析。第四章则针对第三章提出的问题就如何改善司法环境,达成司法公正发表一些个人浅见。
[Abstract]:Justice is the last line of defense of social fairness and justice. Social fairness and justice is the common yearning and pursuit of human society, the value pursuit of socialist rule of law, and the strong desire and fervent expectation of the public. In a society ruled by law, justice is considered to be the final way to cure social conflicts and an indispensable link to achieve social fairness and justice. Judicial justice is the value orientation of judicial work and the fundamental requirement of judicial work. With the gradual deepening of the concept of the rule of law in our country, the public demand for justice is getting higher and higher, but the social reality makes the public disappointed again and again. To a large extent, the disappointment of Chinese people in judicial justice has led to mistrust of the rule of law. There is a close relationship between the judicial environment and the realization of judicial justice. It is very necessary to study how to improve the judicial environment so as to improve the fairness of the judiciary. In addition to the introduction, this paper is divided into four chapters, the content will be based on the judicial justice and judicial environment research status, from many angles for detailed analysis, comparison, demonstration, and on this basis, judicial justice and judicial environment for systematic combing and theoretical reconstruction, and strive to combine theory and practice, break away doubts, provide reference. The first chapter first examines the existing concepts at home and abroad, takes the concepts of justice and judicial environment as the starting point, frames the prerequisites for argumentation while comparing the advantages and disadvantages of various concepts, clarifies the relationship between the concepts, expounds my understanding of judicial justice and judicial environment, and answers the relationship between judicial environment and judicial justice. In the second chapter, the author analyzes and comments on the specific criteria for judging whether the judicial environment is good or bad, and describes the ideal judicial environment. The third chapter comprehensively expounds the various factors that hinder judicial justice in the judicial environment of our country and its deep causes. The fourth chapter puts forward some personal opinions on how to improve the judicial environment and achieve judicial justice.
【学位授予单位】：广州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D926

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