论累积投票制度

发布时间：2018-02-23 04:47

本文关键词： 累积投票制中小股东立法完善　出处：《厦门大学》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 近年来,中小股东权益的保护问题已经引起了社会的广泛关注,也引起了立法者的高度重视。新《公司法》规定了累积投票制度,对中小股东权益的保护提升到一个全新的高度,体现了法律追求社会公平之主旨。与直接投票制不同,累积投票制仅适用于选举公司董事、监事这一特定事项中,此时,虽是“一股数票”,但并未背离“一股一票”原则,董事、监事的当选与否仍是以蕴含着资本的表决权所体现的选票的多少为依据的。累积投票制度作为资本多数决原则的有益补充,对改善公司治理和实现股东间的实质公平具有重要意义。由于我国《公司法》仅对该制度作了概念性规定,这必将给该制度充分发挥作用带来影响,因而有必要借鉴其他国家和地区的立法经验,对其进行完善。除引言和结语外,本文分为三部分: 第一部分着重介绍了累积投票制度的产生和发展过程,阐述了累积投票制对改善公司治理、促进股东间的实质公平所具有的重要作用及其特有的事前救济功能。第二部分分析了我国《公司法》规定累积投票制的必然性及现有规定的不足。第三部分讨论了如何借鉴其他国家和地区的立法经验,在立法模式、适用范围、前置程序、相关制度等方面对累积投票制度进行完善。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the protection of the rights and interests of minority shareholders has aroused widespread concern in the society, and has also aroused the high attention of legislators. The new Company Law provides for a cumulative voting system. The protection of the rights and interests of minority shareholders is raised to a new height, which reflects the purport of the law in pursuing social equity. Unlike direct voting, the cumulative voting system is only applicable to the election of directors and supervisors of the company. Although it is "one count", it does not deviate from the "one share, one vote" principle. The election of supervisors is still based on the number of votes embodied in the voting rights of capital... the cumulative voting system serves as a useful complement to the principle of capital majorities, It is of great significance to improve corporate governance and realize the substantive equity among shareholders. Since the Company Law of our country has only made conceptual provisions on this system, it will certainly have an impact on the full performance of the system. Therefore, it is necessary to learn from the legislative experience of other countries and regions to improve it. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this article is divided into three parts:. The first part focuses on the emergence and development of the cumulative voting system, and expounds the important role of the cumulative voting system in improving corporate governance and promoting the substantive equity among shareholders and its special function of prior relief. The second part analyzes the inevitability of the accumulative voting system and the deficiency of the existing provisions. The third part discusses how to learn from the legislative experience of other countries and regions, in the legislative model, scope of application, pre-procedures, related systems and other aspects of the cumulative voting system to improve.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D922.291.91

【引证文献】