论瑕疵出资股东权利行使的限制

发布时间：2018-05-23 17:21

本文选题：瑕疵出资 + 股东权利　；参考：《吉林大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 公司资本制度是公司法中的重要制度,贯穿于整个公司法律体系,具有核心地位。修改后的《公司法》延续了法定资本制度,旨在维护交易安全、保护第三人;同时也根据我国出资人的经济现状,将全额缴纳制改为认缴制,降低了公司设立的门槛,体现了鼓励投资的立法理念。然而这也为瑕疵出资提供了可乘之机,实践中由瑕疵出资引发的纠纷大量存在。一方面,股东出资瑕疵不仅侵害其他足额出资股东及公司的利益,而且侵害公司债权人的利益。另一方面,公司本身作为基本的市场交易主体,瑕疵出资对于社会经济秩序和诚信体系的危害不容忽视。《公司法》规定了瑕疵出资股东应当承担的责任,但并未明确瑕疵出资股东权利行使的问题。学术界的研究重心也集中在责任的探讨上,对于瑕疵出资股东的权利问题鲜有研究。本文从瑕疵出资的界定出发,对限制瑕疵出资股东权利行使的理由及内容等方面进行了较为系统的探讨,以期对实践中问题的解决有所裨益。
[Abstract]:Corporate capital system is an important system in company law, which runs through the whole corporate legal system and has a core position. The revised "Company Law" continues the legal capital system to safeguard the safety of transactions and protect third parts.At the same time, according to the economic situation of investors in our country, the full payment system has been changed to a subscription system, which has lowered the threshold for the establishment of a company. It embodies the legislative idea of encouraging investment. However, this also provides an opportunity for defective investment, in practice, there are a large number of disputes caused by defective investment. On the one hand, the defect of shareholders' contribution not only infringes the interests of other shareholders and companies, but also the interests of creditors. On the other hand, as the basic market transaction subject, the defective capital contribution can not be ignored to the social economic order and the credit system. The Company Law stipulates the responsibility of shareholders with defective capital contribution, but it does not make clear the issue of the exercise of shareholders' right of defective capital contribution. The focus of academic research is also focused on the discussion of responsibility, and there is little research on the rights of defective shareholders. Starting from the definition of defective capital contribution, this paper makes a systematic discussion on the reasons and contents of restricting the exercise of shareholders' rights of defective capital contribution, in order to help solve the problems in practice.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.291.91

【引证文献】