浅析侵犯债权行为的犯罪化

发布时间：2018-06-20 22:47

本文选题：债权 + 债务　；参考：《宁夏大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2004年02期

【摘要】：在我国,侵害债权的现象严重而普遍,债务失信行为的蔓延,在造成道德风险的同时,也导致了经济秩序的混乱,进而影响社会的安定团结。而我国现时的债权保护和信用监督制度尚不完善,虽然民法通则、公司法、合同法等对部分债务信用行为的债权保护提供了保证,但未能涵盖全部且强制力不够,用弱性的道德更无法对债务信用加以约束。从世界范围来看,对债权予以刑法保护已成为现代刑法的一种发展趋势。借鉴其他国家和地区的相关立法,特别是我国港、澳、台地区的相关立法,在我国大陆刑法中规定侵犯债权的犯罪已成为可能和必要。笔者即主张在刑法分则第五章侵犯财产罪中增加逃避债务罪,将严重侵犯债权的违法行为犯罪化,用刑罚加以制裁,以达到惩罚和
[Abstract]:In our country, the phenomenon of infringing on creditor's rights is serious and widespread. The spread of the behavior of discredit of debt causes moral hazard, but also leads to the chaos of economic order, and then affects the social stability and unity. However, the present system of creditor's rights protection and credit supervision in our country is not perfect. Although the general principles of civil law, company law and contract law provide guarantees for the protection of creditor's rights of some debt credit acts, they fail to cover all of them and are not strong enough. Using weak morality is even more difficult to restrain the credit of debt. From the point of view of the world, it has become a developing trend of modern criminal law to protect the creditor's rights in criminal law. Drawing on the relevant legislation of other countries and regions, especially the relevant legislation of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, it is possible and necessary to stipulate the crime of infringing on creditor's rights in the criminal law of mainland China. The author advocates that the crime of evading debt should be added to the crime of infringing property in the fifth chapter of the sub-rule of criminal law, and that the illegal act of serious infringement of creditor's rights should be criminalized and punished with punishment in order to achieve punishment and punishment.
【作者单位】：西北政法学院研究生处
【分类号】：D914

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