自由贸易协定下的话语权与法律输出研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 15:27

本文选题：自由贸易协定　切入点：法律输出　出处：《政治与法律》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：大国在自由贸易协定下的法律输出有助于提升其制度控制能力和话语权。在选择法律输出对象时,大国一般优先选择与其分歧较小或贸易依附性较强的国家,并由点至面地向缔约方推广本国法律。在确定法律输出内容时,大国多向缔约方输出强化本国产业优势及抑制竞争国经济发展的法律条款,并制定自由贸易协定范本,在谈判中反复适用,借助于缔约方进一步的对外缔约,实现对非缔约国的法制同化。中国要提升在自由贸易协定缔约中的话语权,一方面应借鉴美欧的法律输出经验,合理选择缔约对象输出符合中国利益的法律,另一方面不能盲目接受美欧所输出的法律,尤其是那些抑制中国经济发展的法律规则。
[Abstract]:The legal export of large countries under free trade agreements helps to enhance their institutional control and voice power. In choosing the objects of legal export, the major powers generally give priority to countries which have less differences with them or are highly dependent on trade. In determining the content of the legal export, the big countries will export to the parties the legal provisions that strengthen their industrial advantages and inhibit the economic development of the competing countries, and formulate a model free trade agreement, Repeated application in the negotiations, with the aid of further contracting parties to foreign countries, the realization of the legal assimilation of non-contracting parties. In order to enhance the right to speak in the conclusion of free trade agreements, China should, on the one hand, learn from the legal export experience of the United States and Europe. On the other hand, we should not blindly accept the laws exported by the United States and Europe, especially those that inhibit China's economic development.
【作者单位】：广东外语外贸大学;
【基金】：2015年国家社会科学基金重大项目“提高中国在全球经济治理中的制度性话语权研究”(项目编号:15ZDC038)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D996.1

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