利他合同的基本理论问题
发布时间：2018-08-06 12:51
【摘要】：基于“不得为他人缔约”的规则,罗马法上不承认利他合同。欧洲共同法时期受自然法学思想的影响,承认了利他合同,但以第三人的接受作为前提。因为其在实践上的缺陷,这一理论逐渐为新理论所取代,直接承认合同可以对第三人产生效力。建立中国法上的利他合同制度,不宜通过对合同法第64条的解释来实现,而应在完整借鉴大陆法系利他合同理论的基础上,在未来民法典中通过立法的方式来实现。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the rule that no other party may be contracted, the law of Rome does not recognize altruistic contracts. Under the influence of natural law, European common law recognized altruistic contract, but only on the premise of the acceptance of the third party. Because of its defects in practice, this theory is gradually replaced by the new theory, which directly recognizes that the contract can be effective to the third party. The establishment of the altruistic contract system in Chinese law should not be realized through the interpretation of Article 64 of the contract Law, but should be realized by legislation in the future Civil Code on the basis of the complete reference to the theory of altruistic contract in the civil law system.
【作者单位】： 北京大学法学院
【分类号】：D913
本文编号：2167793
[Abstract]:On the basis of the rule that no other party may be contracted, the law of Rome does not recognize altruistic contracts. Under the influence of natural law, European common law recognized altruistic contract, but only on the premise of the acceptance of the third party. Because of its defects in practice, this theory is gradually replaced by the new theory, which directly recognizes that the contract can be effective to the third party. The establishment of the altruistic contract system in Chinese law should not be realized through the interpretation of Article 64 of the contract Law, but should be realized by legislation in the future Civil Code on the basis of the complete reference to the theory of altruistic contract in the civil law system.
【作者单位】： 北京大学法学院
【分类号】：D913
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 薛军;;利他合同的基本理论问题[J];法学研究;2006年04期
2 薛军;;“不真正利他合同”研究——以《合同法》第64条为中心而展开[J];政治与法律;2008年05期
，本文编号：2167793
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