论我国生态损害赔偿金的法律制度构建

发布时间：2018-04-02 19:09

  本文选题：生态损害　切入点：生态损害赔偿金　出处：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2017年05期

【摘要】：生态损害赔偿金是救济生态损害的货币化表现形式,其赔偿范围应当包括:生态环境修复费用;生态环境修复期间服务功能损失;为防止污染扩大、消除污染而采取必要措施所支出的应急处置费用;诉讼过程中发生的调查取证、鉴定评估等合理费用。我国一些省市就生态损害赔偿金的来源、管理与监督、使用与审核等在政策或者立法层面作出了规定,但存在行政权力过度介入资金使用、资金使用程序不完整、监督机制不健全等问题。为此,应从管理机构、资金来源和用途、资金使用与审核程序、资金使用监督等方面健全我国生态损害赔偿金法律制度。
[Abstract]:The compensation for ecological damage is the monetary manifestation of the relief of ecological damage. The scope of compensation shall include: the cost of ecological environment restoration; the loss of service function during the period of ecological environment restoration; and to prevent the expansion of pollution,The cost of emergency disposal by taking necessary measures to eliminate pollution, the reasonable cost of investigation and evidence collection, appraisal and evaluation during the course of litigation.Some provinces and cities in our country have stipulated the source, management and supervision, use and examination of the compensation for ecological damage in the policy or legislative level, but there is excessive involvement of the administrative power in the use of funds, and the procedures for the use of the funds are incomplete.Supervision mechanism is not perfect and so on.Therefore, we should perfect the legal system of ecological damages in China from the aspects of management organization, fund source and use, fund use and examination procedure, fund use supervision and so on.
【作者单位】： 中国政法大学环境资源法研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目(16BFX148) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大招标项目(15JJD820008) 台达环境与教育基金会中达环境法学者计划资助项目
【分类号】：D922.68
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本文编号：1701720