我国两型社会建设之环境立法研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 00:24

本文选题：两型社会 + 环境立法　；参考：《中南林业科技大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：两型社会,指的是资源节约型、环境友好型社会。它是以环境资源承载力为基础,以自然规律为准则,以可持续发展政策调控为手段,倡导人与自然、人与人之间的和谐共处,致力于构建协调持续的发展体系。建设两型社会对我国的环境立法有诸多的要求,主要表现在立法价值、立法理念、立法内容等。但是目前我国的环境立法与两型社会要求存在着一定差距：立法理念偏差、立法内容不合理、立法体系不完备、立法程序缺陷、立法技术落后,这些差距的存在将影响我国两型社会的建设。为完善我国的环境立法,可以从以下几方面着手：首先借鉴国外主要发达国家的环境立法经验,如体现可持续发展的普适原则、积极与国际环境法律原则相结合、强化公民环境权、鼓励公众的广泛参与以及规范政府行为。其次,通过更新环境立法指导思想、更新环境立法的内容、协调环境法律体系、完善环境立法程序,来完善我国的环境立法。
[Abstract]:Two-type society, refers to the resource-saving, environment-friendly society. It is based on the carrying capacity of environmental resources, natural law as the criterion, the policy of sustainable development as a means to advocate the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, human beings, committed to the construction of a coordinated and sustainable development system. The construction of two-type society has a lot of requirements for our environmental legislation, mainly manifested in the legislative value, legislative ideas, legislative content and so on. However, there is a certain gap between the environmental legislation of our country and the requirements of the two types of society at present: the deviation of legislative idea, the unreasonable content of legislation, the imperfect legislative system, the defect of legislative procedure and the backward of legislative technology. The existence of these gaps will affect the construction of two-type society in China. In order to perfect the environmental legislation of our country, we can start from the following aspects: first, we can learn from the experience of the main developed countries, such as the universal principle of sustainable development, and actively combine with the international environmental law principle. Strengthen citizens' environmental rights, encourage broad public participation and regulate government behavior. Secondly, by updating the guiding ideology of environmental legislation, updating the contents of environmental legislation, coordinating the environmental legal system and perfecting the environmental legislative procedures, we should perfect our environmental legislation.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.6

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