我国家庭暴力法律救济体系探讨

发布时间：2018-01-11 10:30

本文关键词：我国家庭暴力法律救济体系探讨　出处：《学术交流》2006年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：家庭暴力是发生在家庭成员间的一种违反法律与善良风俗的暴力行为,已成为一个全球性的社会问题。在我国,家庭暴力案件的增多导致了一系列的社会问题。然而,法律在打击和控制家庭暴力方面,还处于消极和被动的状态,现有的救济体系缺乏预防措施和应急程序,不利于制裁和惩罚家庭中的施暴者,不能有效地遏制家庭暴力。因此,应建立完善科学的防治家庭暴力法律救济框架。从宏观上,制定专门的家庭暴力防治法。从微观上,一方面,完善民事救济制度。引进民事保护令制度、实行非常财产制和建立婚内损害赔偿制度。另一方面,完善刑事救济制度。增设家庭暴力罪罪名、提高家庭暴力犯罪法定刑、适当调整家庭暴力犯罪追诉权和实行举证责任倒置的证据规则。从而切实保护家庭暴力受害者的合法权益。
[Abstract]:Domestic violence is a kind of violence that violates the law and good customs among family members. It has become a global social problem in our country. The increase in cases of domestic violence has led to a series of social problems. However, the law is still passive and passive in the fight against and control of domestic violence, and the existing relief system lacks preventive measures and emergency procedures. It is not conducive to sanction and punish the perpetrators of domestic violence, can not effectively curb domestic violence. Therefore, we should establish a scientific legal relief framework to prevent and treat domestic violence from the macro perspective. To formulate a special law on the prevention and control of domestic violence. On the one hand, improve the civil relief system, introduce the system of civil protection orders, implement the system of extraordinary property and establish the system of compensation for damages in marriage. Improve the criminal relief system, add the crime of domestic violence, improve the domestic violence crime statutory punishment. Appropriate adjustment of the right to prosecute domestic violence crimes and the implementation of the inversion of the burden of proof evidence rules so as to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of victims of domestic violence.
【作者单位】：哈尔滨商业大学法学院
【分类号】：D923.9;D924.3
【正文快照】： 一、我国家庭暴力的现状分析家庭暴力作为一种侵犯妇女权益的严重违法行为,由于其发生在由婚姻家庭或亲密关系、血统和法律联系在一起的家庭成员之间,而且其受害者往往放弃自己应有的权利,因此已经成为一个普遍存在的,对公共健康有重要影响的全球性的社会问题。资料显示:在绝

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