《民法通则》名称的历史考察与现实价值

发布时间：2018-01-06 16:43

本文关键词：《民法通则》名称的历史考察与现实价值　出处：《社会科学研究》2016年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：《民法通则》名称是由两个关键词"民法"与"通则"构成的。《民法通则》名称的选择与确定,与整个民事立法的过程一样非常曲折,大致经历了从"民法"到"民法总则",再到《民法通则》三个阶段。《民法通则》名称的确定,除了遵循内容要素化,规范、统一、醒目、精练等命名技术规则外,还有着更深刻、复杂的原因,是诸多因素相互交织、合力作用的结果。在法治中国建设扎实推进的背景下,重新审视《民法通则》规定本身及其名称,可发现它也存在着诸多的问题与不足。为此,我们需要加快民法典编纂工作的步伐,更好地协调民事立法体系的内部关系,充分考虑国际间法学交流的便利,通过立法确认并规范使用"通则"这一法律名称。
[Abstract]:The name of "General principles of Civil Law" is composed of two keywords "Civil Code" and "General principles". The choice and determination of the name of "General principles of Civil Law" is as tortuous as the whole process of civil legislation. It has experienced three stages from "Civil Law" to "General principles of Civil Law", and then to "General principles of Civil Law". The determination of the name of "General principles of Civil Law", in addition to following the elements of content, standardization, unification, eye-catching. Besides the rules of nomenclature technology such as refinement, there are more profound and complex reasons, which are the result of the intertwined and combined forces of many factors, and under the background of solid progress in the construction of China under the rule of law. If we re-examine the provisions of the General principles of Civil Law and their names, we can find that there are many problems and deficiencies. Therefore, we need to speed up the pace of the codification of the Civil Code. In order to better coordinate the internal relations of the civil legislation system, fully consider the convenience of the international legal exchange, confirm and standardize the use of the legal name of "General principles" through legislation.
【作者单位】：华东政法大学科学研究院;
【基金】：北京市政治文明建设研究中心课题“中国立法体制最新发展研究”(16ZZWM002)
【分类号】：D923
【正文快照】： 引言法律文本是由诸多要素构成的有机整体,它既有规定权利义务、职权职责的主体部分,也有帮助人们阅读、理解、引用的附属部分,它们共处一体、各负其责、相辅相成。法的附属部分主要有目录、序言、附录、附件以及名称等。其中,法律名称是指每一部法律的称谓,它是法律文本不可

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