“临时继承人”制度研究

发布时间：2018-07-08 20:43

本文选题：遗产自行归属 + 临时继承人　；参考：《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：我国现行继承法对继承阶段划分模糊,继承开始至遗产分割时段被笼统而视,尤其是继承开始至继承人拒绝遗产(继承人身份明确)这一阶段被完全忽略,导致无法对继承人在该阶段行为定性,从而引发一系列问题。德国继承法不仅划分出上述阶段,赋予后来拒绝遗产的继承人在该阶段"临时继承人"的法律地位,且系统规制了其与最终继承人的内部法律关系及其与遗产债权人、遗产债务人、处分相对人、合同缔约方等当事人的外部法律关系。探究"临时继承人"制度的形成机制与运作机理,剖析德国继承法规制"临时继承人"与各方当事人关系的策略、技术,对我国继承法有重要借鉴价值。
[Abstract]:The current inheritance law of our country divides the stage of inheritance vaguely, and the period from the beginning of inheritance to the division of inheritance is generally regarded, especially the stage from the beginning of succession to the refusal of inheritance by heirs (clear identity of heirs) is completely ignored. This makes it impossible to characterize the conduct of heirs at this stage, thus causing a series of problems. The German inheritance law not only divides the above stages, endows the heirs who later reject the estate with the legal status of "provisional heirs" in that stage, but also systematically regulates its internal legal relationship with the final heirs and its legal relationship with the estate creditors. The external legal relations of the estate debtor, the disposition of the relative party, the contracting party, etc. Probing into the forming mechanism and operating mechanism of the system of "provisional heirs" and analyzing the strategies of German inheritance law regulating the relationship between "provisional heirs" and the parties concerned, the technology has important reference value for the inheritance law of our country.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学外国语学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“德国民法术语在中国的继受与发展研究”(16BFX103)阶段性成果
【分类号】：D923.5

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