继承人有无不明时的继承法完善

发布时间：2018-09-15 20:10

【摘要】：《中华人民共和国民法总则》(以下简称《民法总则》)通过后,民法分则继承编的编纂工作正在进行中。[1]继承人有无不明时,与遗产有关的四类民事主体的财产权益可能受到损害。如何保护这四类民事主体的财产权益,我国《继承法》及其司法解释并未作出充分的规定。我国民法分则继承编应在现有继承制度的基础上,结合相关司法实践和比较法上的有益经验,将国家和集体所有制组织列为法定继承人,以根本解决继承人有无不明的问题。同时,将血亲和配偶继承人的搜索程序和两阶段的遗产管理程序作出详细规定,以实现对与遗产有关的四类民事主体财产权益的全面保护。
[Abstract]:After the adoption of the General provisions of the Civil Law of the people's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the General provisions of the Civil Law), the codification of the succession of the sub-provisions of the Civil Law is in progress. [1] when it is unclear whether there are any successors, The property rights and interests of the four types of civil subjects related to inheritance may be damaged. How to protect the property rights and interests of these four kinds of civil subjects has not been adequately stipulated in our country's inheritance Law and its judicial interpretation. On the basis of the existing inheritance system and combining with the relevant judicial practice and the beneficial experience in comparative law, the succession of the special provisions of civil law in our country should be classified as legal heirs by the state and collective ownership organizations, so as to solve the problem of whether the heirs have any uncertainty or not. At the same time, the search procedures of blood relatives and spouse heirs and the two-stage estate administration procedures are stipulated in detail, so as to realize the comprehensive protection of the property rights and interests of the four types of civil subjects related to the inheritance.
【作者单位】：山东政法学院民商法学院;
【分类号】：D923.5

【相似文献】