企业间融资性买卖合同的效力问题研究

发布时间：2018-11-20 17:14

【摘要】：在经济市场中,企业间的融资性买卖现象十分普遍。随着我国经济的发展蒸蒸日上,有关企业间融资性买卖合同的纠纷也层出不穷。在司法实践当中,对于融资性买卖合同效力的认定一直是难点,人民法院审理此类案件时,往往没有可靠的法律依据来对其进行判断。虽然在《民间借贷司法解释》出台后,无法可依的现象有所缓解,但司法解释也并没有针对对企业间融资性买卖合同的效力进行完善的规范。学界中对于融资性买卖合同的效力认定众说纷纭,而在司法裁判中法官们也各执已见。对于合同的效力问题,应该分情况而定,不应一概而论,施行一刀切的政策,这样才能体现司法公正、合理的特点。本文共分四个部分第一部分主要介绍企业间融资性买卖纠纷的司法裁判现状。通过案例来梳理在司法实践中对融资性买卖合同效力的认定情况。第二部分主要是对企业间融资性买卖合同的司法认定。分别就与相似性质的合同进行对比,来分析融资性买卖合同的法律性质。第三部分重点讨论融资性买卖合同的效力问题。通过将现有的几种观点与实际案例相结合,并通过法学与经济学的角度来分析融资性买卖合同的效力。第四部分对合同无效后需要注意的几个问题进行了简单讨论,并给出意见。
[Abstract]:In the economic market, the phenomenon of financing trading between enterprises is very common. With the development of economy in our country, disputes about financing contract between enterprises emerge endlessly. In judicial practice, it is always difficult to determine the validity of the financing sale contract. When the people's court tries this kind of case, it often has no reliable legal basis to judge it. Although the phenomenon that can not be followed is alleviated after the introduction of the Judicial interpretation of Folk Lending, there is no perfect standard for the validity of the financing sale contract between enterprises. There are different opinions on the validity of financing sale contract, and judges hold different opinions in the judicial decision. The validity of the contract should be decided according to the situation, and the policy of one-size-fits-all should not be generalized so as to reflect the characteristics of judicial justice and rationality. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part mainly introduces the current situation of the financing transaction disputes. Through the case to sort out in the judicial practice of financing sales contract effectiveness of the situation. The second part is the judicial confirmation of the financing sale contract between enterprises. The legal nature of financing sale contract is analyzed by comparing it with similar contract. The third part mainly discusses the validity of financing sale contract. By combining several existing viewpoints with practical cases, and from the angle of law and economics, this paper analyzes the validity of financing sale and purchase contract. In the fourth part, some problems that should be paid attention to after the invalidation of the contract are briefly discussed, and some suggestions are given.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.6

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