国际集装箱班轮舱位租用合同研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 18:24

本文选题：舱位租用合同 + 性质　；参考：《大连海事大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：在国际集装箱班轮运输业务中存在着一种舱位租用合同,它是指经营班轮的船东(舱位出租人)将船上可运载集装箱的舱位出租给他方使用,舱位承租人通过租用舱位在一定时期内获得稳定的货运舱容,再将所揽到的货物交给舱位出租人运输,而向出租人支付舱位租金的合同。由于这种合同在我国《海商法》中没有相应的规定,合同的性质、合同双方各自的地位和权利以及如何适用法律就成为令人困惑的问题。为明确以上问题,本文从以下四个方面展开了讨论。本文第1章是关于国际集装箱班轮舱位租用合同的基本问题,主要介绍了舱位和舱位租用的概念、舱位租用的产生和形式、舱位租用合同双方的资格和舱位租用合同范本简述。第2章作为本文的核心部分,研究了舱位租用合同的性质,笔者将舱位租用合同与班轮运输合同、航次租船合同和定期租船合同逐一进行比较,探究后三种合同之间的实质区别,认为舱位租用合同与连续航次租船合同在本质上最为接近。在第3章和第4章笔者结合BIMCO制订的舱位租用合同标准范本SLOTHIRE并立足于我国《海商法》的背景下分析了舱位租用合同双方当事人的主要权利和义务。第3章阐述了舱位租用合同出租人的主要权利和义务。出租人的主要权利包括收取舱位租金的权利、要求承租人分摊共同海损的权利、对货物的留置权等。出租人的主要义务包括不得不合理绕航的义务、对承租人货物损失的赔偿义务等。第4章主要介绍了舱位租用合同承租人的主要权利和义务。承租人主要权利包括使用班轮舱位的权利和变更、解除合同的权利。承租人的主要责任和义务包括对出租人的保证和补偿责任、对出租人的船舶造成损害时的赔偿责任等。
[Abstract]:There is a space lease contract in the international container liner service, which means that the shipowner (the shipowner) who operates the liner lets out the space on board the ship for the use of other parties. A contract whereby the charterer obtains a stable cargo space for a certain period of time, and then delivers the goods to the shipowner for carriage and pays the lessor the rent of the space. Because this kind of contract does not have the corresponding stipulation in our country "Maritime Law", the nature of the contract, the respective position and right of both parties to the contract and how to apply the law become the puzzling question. In order to clarify the above problems, this paper discusses the following four aspects. The first chapter is about the basic problems of the international container liner space lease contract, mainly introduces the concept of space and space rental, the generation and form of space rental, the qualifications of both parties to the space lease contract and a brief description of the model space rental contract. Chapter 2, as the core part of this paper, studies the nature of the space lease contract. The author compares the space rental contract with the liner shipping contract, the voyage charter contract and the term charter contract one by one. After exploring the essential differences between the latter three kinds of contracts, it is considered that the space lease contract is the most close to the continuous voyage charter contract in essence. In chapter 3 and chapter 4, the author analyzes the main rights and obligations of the parties to the space rental contract under the background of "Maritime Law" of our country, combined with the standard model of space rental contract made by BIMCO, SLOTHIRE. Chapter 3 expounds the main rights and obligations of the lessor in the space rental contract. The principal rights of the lessor include the right to rent the space, the right of the lessee to apportion the general average, the lien on the goods, etc. The main obligations of the lessor include the obligation of having to make a reasonable deviation and the obligation to compensate the lessee for the loss of the goods. Chapter 4 introduces the main rights and obligations of the charterers. The principal rights of the charterer include the right to use and change the shipping space, and the right to terminate the contract. The charterer's main duties and obligations include the guarantee and compensation to the shipowner and the liability for damages to the shipowner's ship.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D996.19;D922.294

【相似文献】