论现代民商合一体例下民法典对商事规范的统摄

发布时间：2018-05-19 09:49

本文选题：民商合一 + 民法典编纂　；参考：《社会科学》2017年03期

【摘要】：民商合一是现代市场法律体系对私法统一的要求,在中国有着深刻的历史经济背景和法律文化传统,契合中国的国情。民商合一道路宜采民法典加独立的商法总则和商事单行法协调并存的模式。民商合一是对商法法理的统一,而不是对具体商事规范的统一。民法典编纂只能对商法宏观、抽象、共通性规则驾驭,而不能染指商法的特殊性,民法典编纂要回归人本、生态文明和民族特色,而民法典之外的商法要坚守营利、效率和国际化。民法典对商法具体统摄的方式是把各商事单行法中所有可抽象出的共通性公因式,凡是能融入民法典总则和分则的内容就放到民法典中,不能融入的内容就放到单独制定的商法总则中。
[Abstract]:The unification of civil and commercial law is the requirement of the legal system of modern market for the unification of private law. It has a profound historical and economic background and legal and cultural tradition in China, which is in line with the national conditions of China. The road of integration of civil and commercial law should adopt the mode of the coordination of civil code and independent commercial law and commercial law. The unity of civil and commercial law is the unification of commercial law and law, not the unification of specific commercial norms. The compilation of civil code can only control the macroscopic, abstract and common rules of commercial law, but not the particularity of commercial law. The compilation of civil code should return to the humanism, ecological civilization and national characteristics, while the commercial law outside the civil code should stick to profit. Efficiency and internationalization. The concrete way that the Civil Code dominates the commercial law is to put all the common elements which can be abstracted out of the commercial single law, which can be integrated into the general principles and sub-rules of the Civil Code, into the Civil Code. The content that cannot be integrated is placed in the general rules of commercial law which are formulated separately.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学法学院;
【分类号】：D923

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