公共环境损害社会化救济制度建设

发布时间：2018-01-24 19:43

本文关键词： 环境损害个别化救济社会化救济环境公益诉讼环境刑事诉讼　出处：《中国特色社会主义研究》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：生态环境损害侵害了两种法益:公民的私法益和社会的公共法益。环境损害的救济包括个别化救济与社会化救济两种途径。长期以来,我国环境损害救济集中于个别化渠道,在责任承担、损害阻止、损害预防等方面都存在较大不足。我国已经初步建立起环境社会化救济的基本框架,但仍然存在很多问题。应当针对我国具体情况,建立和完善诉权行使便利的环境公益民事诉讼、主体范围合理、与行政诉讼法协调一致的环境公益行政诉讼以及"有案必移,有案必立"的环境执法与刑事司法衔接机制。
[Abstract]:Ecological environmental damage infringes on two kinds of legal interests: private law interests of citizens and public legal interests of society. The relief of environmental damage includes individualized relief and socialized relief for a long time. The relief of environmental damage in our country is concentrated on individualized channels, and there are some deficiencies in such aspects as responsibility, prevention of damage, prevention of damage, etc. The basic framework of environmental social relief has been preliminarily established in our country. However, there are still many problems. We should set up and perfect the environmental public interest civil litigation which is convenient to exercise the right of action according to the specific situation of our country, and the scope of the subject is reasonable. The environmental public interest administrative litigation coordinated with the administrative procedure law and the linking mechanism of environmental law enforcement and criminal judicature.
【作者单位】：华北电力大学人文与社会科学学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“环境犯罪的刑事追诉机制研究”(项目编号:14BFX065)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D922.68
【正文快照】： 20世纪末以来,工业生产对生态环境的损害已经成为全球治理的焦点。人类的生态观念在不断进步,对环境损害的认识和治理也在不断变化。与对环境损害的认识相适应,环境损害的救济途径也在持续更新,个别化的救济在面对生态环境整体的损害,面对全人类共同生存利益的损害时,已经力有

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