行政裁量权的内部监督研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 08:46

本文选题：行政裁量权　切入点：内部监督　出处：《延边大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着中国特色社会主义市场经济的深入发展,中国政治体制与经济体制改革步入新的阶段,中国行政执法人员在行使行政裁量权时面临的问题也越来越复杂。由于受到外部因素和内部因素的共同影响,部分行政执法人员存在滥用行政裁量权的现象,因此在不断加强外部监督的同时,需要探索加强内部监督的方式。通过对行政裁量权内部监督相关内涵的了解,分析行政裁量权外部监督和内部监督的优点与缺点,行政裁量权的内部监督有助于发挥人的主观能动性,有助于提高控制行政裁量权的实效性,有助于填补法律真空地带,应当进一步推进内部监督对行政裁量权的控制。在对行政裁量权内部监督的研究分析过程中可以发现其中还存在薄弱环节,一是中国行政裁量权内部监督法律法规不健全,二是行政内部控权机关无法完全发挥其有效作用,三是内部监督机制结构不合理。为了加强内部监督对行政裁量权控制的有效性,要从以下几个方面着手,应当加强对行政裁量权的过程控制,不断完善行政裁量权的裁量基准制度,进一步健全行政裁量权的内部监督体系,提高行政执法人员的综合素质,建立行政先例制度。通过以上途径必然能够加强内部监督对行政裁量权的控制,提高行政执法人员行使行政裁量权的科学性、合理性、合法性,保障每一个百姓的合法利益。
[Abstract]:With the in-depth development of the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics, China's political and economic system reform has entered a new stage. The problems faced by Chinese administrative law enforcement personnel in exercising their administrative discretion are also becoming more and more complicated. Due to the common influence of external and internal factors, some administrative law enforcement personnel abuse their administrative discretion. Therefore, while strengthening external supervision, it is necessary to explore ways to strengthen internal supervision. Through the understanding of the connotation of internal supervision of administrative discretion, the advantages and disadvantages of external supervision and internal supervision of administrative discretion are analyzed. The internal supervision of administrative discretion helps to give play to the subjective initiative of human beings, to improve the effectiveness of the control of administrative discretion, and to fill the legal vacuum. It is necessary to further promote the control of administrative discretion by internal supervision. In the process of studying and analyzing the internal supervision of administrative discretion, we can find that there are still some weak links among them. One is that the laws and regulations on internal supervision of administrative discretion in China are not perfect. Second, the organs of internal administrative control cannot fully play their effective role, and the third is the irrational structure of the internal supervision mechanism. In order to strengthen the effectiveness of internal supervision over the control of administrative discretion, we should proceed from the following aspects. We should strengthen the process control of administrative discretion, constantly improve the system of administrative discretion benchmark, further improve the internal supervision system of administrative discretion, and improve the comprehensive quality of administrative law enforcement personnel. The establishment of administrative precedent system, through the above channels, can inevitably strengthen the internal supervision of the control of administrative discretion, improve the scientific nature, rationality and legitimacy of the administrative discretion exercised by administrative law enforcement personnel, and protect the legitimate interests of every common people.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.1

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