论我国直播平台网络直播违法行为的法律规制

发布时间：2018-04-24 17:36

本文选题：直播平台 + 违法直播　；参考：《湘潭大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：直播平台作为信息化时代下的新事物,因为在我国尚处于起步阶段,所以在学术上并无准确的定义,通常即指专门的视频直播软件或者网站。直播平台的网络直播行为,在传播各类信息时都更加方便,受众也更加广泛,从这方面看确实促进了网络经济的繁荣。可伴随着近年来女主播不雅直播事件的不断发酵以及一系列违法网络直播案件的增多,直播平台的网络直播违法行为引起了越来越广泛的社会关注。网络直播违法行为的形式多样,其中既存在严重扰乱社会秩序、危害公共安全的网络直播行为,也存在愈演愈烈的涉黄涉低俗的网络直播行为。此外,不法分子还可能利用直播平台与主播实施网络洗钱犯罪,侵犯电子知识产权之类的网络直播事件也是屡见不鲜。当下规制我国直播平台的网络直播违法行为,存在诸多法律难题。一方面缘于我国网络法律法规的滞后性,我国网络立法尚不足以跟上信息化的飞速发展。另一方面则是由于规制直播平台网络直播违法行为的法规多为行业自律公约,强制力不足。因为网络的隐蔽性,打击直播平台的网络直播违法行为,本身便面临诸多难题。再加上平台负责人、主播以及民众的法律意识都十分淡薄,这些都为规制我国直播平台的网络直播违法行为增添许多难题。为了规制我国直播平台网络直播违法行为,国家应当进一步完善关于直播平台网络直播方面的立法,并对法规做出详尽的解释,予以强制保障。此外,借鉴其他国家及组织的先进网络立法经验也十分必要。德国关于防治计算机犯罪的立法经验一直走在世界前沿,欧洲委员会签订的公约体现了集体的智慧,韩国关于直播平台的立法经验也十分丰富,我国关于直播平台网络直播违法行为的治理,可以从中获益颇多。除此之外,直播平台本身应当依法依章经营,并不断提高主播、平台经营者以及观众的法律素养。这样才能有效规制直播平台网络直播违法行为,净化网络环境,推动网络法治进程。
[Abstract]:As a new thing in the information age, the live broadcast platform is still in its infancy in our country, so there is no exact definition in the academic field, which usually refers to the special video live broadcast software or website. The webcast behavior of the live broadcast platform is more convenient when it spreads all kinds of information, and the audience is more extensive. In this respect, it really promotes the prosperity of the network economy. But in recent years, with the continuous fermentation of female anchorwoman live broadcast events and the increase of a series of illegal webcast cases, the illegal behavior of live broadcasting platform has attracted more and more social attention. There are many forms of the illegal behavior of network direct broadcasting, which not only seriously disturbs the social order and endangers the public safety, but also exists the increasingly serious network direct broadcast behavior involving the yellow and the vulgar. In addition, lawbreakers may also use live broadcast platforms and anchors to commit cyber money laundering crimes, infringing electronic intellectual property rights and other webcast events are not uncommon. At present, there are many legal problems to regulate the illegal behavior of live broadcast on the internet. On the one hand, due to the lag of our network laws and regulations, our network legislation is not enough to keep up with the rapid development of information technology. On the other hand, because of the regulation of the illegal activities of direct broadcasting platform, most of the regulations are industry self-discipline conventions, and the enforcement force is insufficient. Because of the concealment of the network, it is difficult to crack down on the illegal behavior of live broadcast on the network. In addition, the platform leader, anchorman and the public's legal consciousness are very weak, which all add a lot of difficulties to the regulation of the illegal behavior of live broadcast on the webcast platform of our country. In order to regulate the illegal behavior of direct broadcasting platform, the state should further improve the legislation on live broadcast platform network broadcasting, and make a detailed explanation of the laws and regulations, and give compulsory protection. In addition, learn from other countries and organizations of advanced network legislation experience is also very necessary. Germany's legislative experience on the prevention and control of computer crime has been at the forefront of the world. The conventions signed by the European Commission embody collective wisdom, and Korea's legislative experience on live broadcast platforms is also very rich. Our country about the direct broadcast platform network direct broadcast illegal behavior's governance, may benefit quite from. In addition, the platform itself should be operated in accordance with the law and continuously improve the legal literacy of the anchorman, platform operator and audience. Only in this way can we effectively regulate the illegal behavior of direct broadcasting platform, purify the network environment and promote the progress of network rule of law.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.16

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