珠三角金融产业集聚实证研究

发布时间：2018-01-28 20:16

本文关键词： 金融业集聚珠三角区位熵集聚效应　出处：《广东外语外贸大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：20世纪70年代国际金融市场的快速发展，产业空间集聚趋势越来越凸显，金融产业成为了提升经济竞争力的一个重要因素。区域金融产业集聚是发展成金融中心的阶段过程与静态结果，对产业结构优化、经济发展有着重要的作用。本研究的目的在于探索珠三角金融产业集聚的趋势、特征及效应，不断获得新的经验证据，为政府合理利用金融资源，制定产业发展政策提供智力支持。本文分六部分。第一部分的内容包括选题背景和选题意义，研究方法等。论文第二部分是对金融产业集聚的理论分析以及产业集聚的文献综述。通过对理论和已有文献的梳理，理解金融产业集聚的内涵以及研究方法。第三部分是采用经验分析，分析金融业的发展现状。第四部分，采用实证分析方法，以珠三角金融产业为研究对象，金融业的集聚趋势以及特征。第五部分，采用C-D生产函数，，对金融业集聚效应进行分析。第六部分，对理论分析和实证分析结果进行小结，并针对结论给出相应的建议。实证结论表明珠三角整体的区域存在金融产业集聚现象，但集聚程度不高。虽然广州、深圳的金融区域中心定位得到肯定，但是珠三角的金融集聚格局仍存在不稳定因素。通过金融辐射域的测算珠三角的经济辐射强度，结果表明广州、深圳和佛山具有辐射能力，其中广州与深圳表现出了金融辐射中心的功能，佛山则成为广州辐射的依托城市。效应模型结果表明，广州金融业出现集聚负效应的现象，深圳存在集聚正效应。他山之石，可以攻玉。本文通过借鉴国际金融中心的经验以及结合珠三角金融业集聚的实证分析，认为提高珠三角金融业竞争力可以从以下三方面进行：一是广州、深圳构建功能互补的区域金融中心；二是进行金融体制改革，发展多元化金融企业；三是进行金融体制改革，发展多元化金融企业。
[Abstract]:In 1970s, with the rapid development of international financial market, the trend of industrial spatial agglomeration is more and more prominent. Financial industry has become an important factor to enhance economic competitiveness. Regional financial industry agglomeration is the process and static result of developing into a financial center, which optimizes the industrial structure. Economic development plays an important role. The purpose of this study is to explore the trend, characteristics and effects of financial industry agglomeration in the Pearl River Delta, to continuously obtain new empirical evidence for the rational use of financial resources for the government. Formulate industrial development policies to provide intellectual support. This paper is divided into six parts. The first part includes the background of the topic and the significance of the topic. The second part is the theoretical analysis of financial industry agglomeration and the literature review of industrial agglomeration. Understand the connotation and research methods of financial industry agglomeration. The third part is to use empirical analysis to analyze the development of the financial industry. Part 4th, the use of empirical analysis method, the Pearl River Delta financial industry as the object of study. Part 5th, using C-D production function, to analyze the effect of financial agglomeration. 6th, to summarize the results of theoretical and empirical analysis. The corresponding suggestions are given for the conclusion. The empirical results show that there is a phenomenon of financial industry agglomeration in the whole region of the Pearl River Delta, but the degree of agglomeration is not high. Although the location of financial regional center in Guangzhou and Shenzhen has been affirmed. However, there are still unstable factors in the financial agglomeration pattern of the Pearl River Delta. The economic radiation intensity of the Pearl River Delta is measured by the financial radiation region. The results show that Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Foshan have radiation capacity. Guangzhou and Shenzhen showed the function of financial radiation center, Foshan became the city relying on Guangzhou radiation. The result of effect model shows that the financial industry of Guangzhou has the phenomenon of agglomeration negative effect. There is positive agglomeration effect in Shenzhen. Through the experience of the international financial center and the combination of the Pearl River Delta financial industry agglomeration empirical analysis. It is believed that improving the competitiveness of the financial industry of the Pearl River Delta can be carried out from the following three aspects: first, Guangzhou and Shenzhen should build a regional financial center with complementary functions; Second, to reform the financial system and develop diversified financial enterprises; Third, reform the financial system and develop diversified financial enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832.7

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