供热管网工程成本管理与控制研究
发布时间：2018-10-26 20:12
【摘要】：国家经济体制改革的深入以及市场经济越来越激烈的大环境下，管网工程方面也有着越来越高的要求在成本管理方面。如果要对供热管网工程的成本做到更好的控制，则需要在各个环节都应当加以严格的控制。但是目前我国在成本管理方面的研究还不够成熟，，因此没有一个比较完善有效的成本管理体系，这在很大程度上就会引起实际成本超过预算成本的、预算成本超过概算成本以及决算成本超过预算成本的现象。因此需要有一套全面有效、科学合理的成本控制体系在供热企业当中实施，这样才能够对供热企业项目工程的成本进行管理。 本文对相关研究进行了总结，通过对于我国供热网管工程的成本控制现状及问题分析，提出了实用性较强的成本管理办法，以期为供热企业更好地进行成本管理提供借鉴。 本文分为五个部分，第一部分主要介绍本文的研究背景和研究意义以及论文的主要研究内容，第二部分主要针对成本管理的相关理论进行了简要的介绍，分析了工程项目成本管理过程中的常见问题，第三部分对供热管网工程项目成本管理的相关结构进行了梳理，第四部分以东北郊电厂供热管网案例进行分析，并且对该企业的项目成本控制的问题提出了相应的解决方案。最后对文章进行了总结。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the reform of national economic system and the increasingly fierce market economy, pipe network engineering also has higher and higher requirements on cost management. If we want to better control the cost of heating pipe network engineering, we should strictly control it in every link. However, at present, the research on cost management in our country is not mature enough, so there is not a relatively perfect and effective cost management system. To a large extent, this will cause the actual cost to exceed the budgeted cost. The phenomenon that the budget cost exceeds the estimated cost and the final cost exceeds the budget cost. Therefore, it is necessary to have a set of comprehensive and effective, scientific and reasonable cost control system to be implemented in the heating enterprises, so that the cost of the heating enterprise project can be managed. Based on the analysis of the current situation and problems of the cost control of heating network management project in China, this paper puts forward a practical cost management method, which is expected to provide a reference for the heating enterprises to better carry out the cost management. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part mainly introduces the research background and significance of this paper as well as the main research content. The second part mainly introduces the related theories of cost management. This paper analyzes the common problems in the process of project cost management, the third part combs the related structure of the project cost management of heating pipe network, and the fourth part analyzes the case of heating network in the north suburb power plant east of east. And put forward the corresponding solution to the project cost control of the enterprise. Finally, the article is summarized.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.24;F275
本文编号：2296825
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the reform of national economic system and the increasingly fierce market economy, pipe network engineering also has higher and higher requirements on cost management. If we want to better control the cost of heating pipe network engineering, we should strictly control it in every link. However, at present, the research on cost management in our country is not mature enough, so there is not a relatively perfect and effective cost management system. To a large extent, this will cause the actual cost to exceed the budgeted cost. The phenomenon that the budget cost exceeds the estimated cost and the final cost exceeds the budget cost. Therefore, it is necessary to have a set of comprehensive and effective, scientific and reasonable cost control system to be implemented in the heating enterprises, so that the cost of the heating enterprise project can be managed. Based on the analysis of the current situation and problems of the cost control of heating network management project in China, this paper puts forward a practical cost management method, which is expected to provide a reference for the heating enterprises to better carry out the cost management. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part mainly introduces the research background and significance of this paper as well as the main research content. The second part mainly introduces the related theories of cost management. This paper analyzes the common problems in the process of project cost management, the third part combs the related structure of the project cost management of heating pipe network, and the fourth part analyzes the case of heating network in the north suburb power plant east of east. And put forward the corresponding solution to the project cost control of the enterprise. Finally, the article is summarized.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.24;F275
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