基于动线设计下商业步行街空间形态及模式研究

发布时间：2018-01-11 09:34

本文关键词：基于动线设计下商业步行街空间形态及模式研究　出处：《湖南大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着市场经济的加速发展和城市的更新，几次变更之后，现代商业街区进行着空间和功能的大规模调整，人们更为注重城市整体空间结构的延续和人们在空间的体验。城市商业空间如何适应时代经济的发展，并与城市建设相结合，已成为一道急需解决的难题。本文从动线设计思考入手对步行商业街区空间形态及组织的研究，试图为这道难题寻找新的切入点，提供研究的可能方法。现代商业步行街区是城市空间发展与商业理念、城市环境融合的良好结合形式，可以产生巨大的社会效应、商业效应和旅游效应。它不仅仅是单纯的购物和销售场所，而成为了承载城市生活、展现城市文明的舞台，其设计的优劣会直接影响社会公众的生活品质。因此，对现代商业步行街区的空间的研究是一个极具价值的课题，需要从认知与行为、功能组织以及形态塑造多重维度入手综合探讨。本文通过引入“动线”概念，即引导并承载人或物运动的动态连续的有效路径，分析动线传达空间认知、表达空间效率以及控制空间秩序的三层作用；将动线设计作为商业空间研究的核心，结合消费转型、经营模式革新、商业功能复合以及建成形态塑造分析，明确了动线设计在空间形态构成，空间组织的作用。在动线系统引导、联系、轴线控制的作用基础上，结合商业街区现存问题，探析商业街区形态塑造和空间布局模式。结合动线设计的基本方法，，较为全面地解析空间形态的基本构成要素，从建筑、街场、城市三个层级分析步行商业街区形态要素，总结探讨各个形态要素在引导系统、联系系统中的角色扮演，另外，动线作为轴线系统，动线是协调场地环境，整合道路秩序与建筑格局的基线，形态要素需要借助动线划分合理段落、组成有秩序列、生成逻辑结构，以保证街区空间的完整形态。本为最后，基于动线设计，对空间形态组织模式做出了总结即树状发展、基点放射、环绕回游以及网状编织、多轴平行五种模式。希望给今后的商业街区空间研究提供一些的参考，以建设组织清晰、系统整体、经济高效的商业街区。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the development of market economy and the renewal of the city, after several changes, the modern commercial district on a large scale adjustment of space and function, people pay more attention to the continuation of the overall spatial structure of the city and the people in the space experience. How to adapt to the development of city commercial space economy, combined with the city construction, has become the an urgent need to solve the problem. The research on commercial pedestrian street space form and organization design in this paper starting from the thinking, trying to find a new starting point for this problem, possible methods of research.
The modern commercial pedestrian street is the city space development and business philosophy, good combination of city environment integration, can produce huge social effect, commercial effect and effect of tourism. It is not only a shopping place, and became the host of city life, the city civilization stage, its design will directly influence the quality of the quality of public life. Therefore, the research on the modern commercial pedestrian street space is a very valuable topic, from the cognitive and behavioral function, organization and shape of multiple dimensions of comprehensive study.
In this paper, by introducing the concept of "Circulation", that is to guide and load dynamic person or thing movement of the continuous path analysis, dynamic convey spatial cognition, three layer spatial efficiency and controlling spatial order; will design as the core of commercial space research, combined with the transformation of consumption, business model innovation, business functional compound and built shape analysis, clear line design in the space form, space organization.
Guide in the circulation system, the role of basic axis control, combined with the existing problems of the commercial district, commercial district shape and space layout mode. Combined with the basic method of design, is the basic elements of the comprehensive analysis on space form from the building, street, city three levels of analysis of commercial pedestrian blocks form elements to summarize, the various forms of elements in the guidance system, contact system in the role, in addition, the line as axis system, dynamic coordination environment and base line integration order and the construction pattern, form elements need reasonable division line paragraph consists of a rank sequence, generating logic structure, in order to ensure the complete form of street space for this. Finally, based on the design, the space organization model and summarizes the development of that tree, basis of radiation, surrounded by swimming and woven mesh, multi axis Parallel five models. We hope to provide some reference for future commercial block space research in order to build a clear, systematic and economically efficient commercial block.

【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.13

【参考文献】