当代地域性建筑的场地设计研究

发布时间：2018-02-04 07:22

本文关键词： 场地设计地域特征形式材料景观　出处：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：场地是建筑及人类活动的载体，具有自然和人文双重属性，同时也是人、建筑、环境互动的媒介，场地设计关乎建筑的品质。当今，我国建筑设计领域“重”建筑“轻”场地，也缺乏对场地设计的深入研究，因此对于场地设计的研究是必要的。场地本身具有地域属性，但不是所有的场地设计都从地域性特征出发，也就是说不是所有场地设计都是地域性场地设计。建筑是场地内的核心构成要素，建筑与场地在地域特征的表达上互相影响，相互关联，是一个有机整体。因此本文对场地设计的研究是在当代地域性建筑的框架之下，从场地设计的角度出发分析、总结、归纳当代地域性创作中基于自然因素与人文因素的场地设计理念与应对方式，并在理念的指导下提取总结地域性场地设计的设计要点，也是具体的表现要素与操作方式，即形式、材料和景观，阐释其与地域性场地设计的关联。最后选取国内外优秀地域性建筑案例，从形式选择、材料使用、景观组织三个方面出发深入细致地分析每个案例的场地设计手法，并进行归类总结，最终总结出建筑、场地、环境交融共生、对比共存、交织锚固三种地域性场地设计的表现形式，并对每种类型的具体方法进行细致梳理与归纳，从理论落实到实践，从实践中总结具体的方法，将地域性场地设计的方式与方法清晰地呈现出来。地域性场地设计是对场地本质的揭示与呈现，是对自然与人文精神的延续与再发展，更渗透着对使用者的人性化关怀，蕴含着独特的场所精神。希望本文对当代地域性建筑的场地设计研究能够对未来的建筑设计实践具有一定的指导作用。
[Abstract]:Site is the carrier of architecture and human activities, with the dual attributes of nature and humanity, but also the interaction of people, architecture and environment. Site design is related to the quality of architecture. In the field of architectural design in our country, the site is "heavy" and "light", and there is a lack of in-depth research on site design, so it is necessary to study the site design. The site itself has a geographical attribute. But not all the site design from the regional characteristics, that is, not all site design is regional site design. Architecture is the core element of the site. Architecture and site in the expression of regional characteristics of each other, interrelated, is an organic whole. Therefore, the research of site design in this paper is under the framework of contemporary regional architecture. From the point of view of site design, this paper analyzes, summarizes and sums up the ideas and countermeasures of site design based on natural and human factors in contemporary regional creation. And under the guidance of the concept of extraction and summary of regional site design design points, but also the specific performance elements and operational methods, that is, form, materials and landscape. Finally, select excellent regional architectural cases at home and abroad, from the selection of form, material use. Landscape organization from three aspects of in-depth and meticulous analysis of each case of the site design techniques, and summarized the classification, and finally summed up the architecture, the site, the environment blend symbiosis, comparative coexistence. Interwoven anchoring of three regional site design forms, and each type of specific methods are carefully combed and summarized, from theory to practice, from practice to summarize the specific methods. The regional site design is the revelation and presentation of the nature of the site and the continuation and re-development of the natural and humanistic spirit. More permeated to the user's humanization concern, contains the unique place spirit, hoped this article to the contemporary regional architecture site design research can have the certain instruction function to the future architectural design practice.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU201

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