基于有机性的传统村镇保护与更新研究
发布时间：2018-07-16 13:37
【摘要】：中国传统村镇是集人类智慧、传统文化、优美自然风貌于一体的文化遗产类型,随着经济发展,传统村镇在城市化的快速进程中面临保护和发展的严峻间题,如何实现传统村镇内涵的传承,如何实现发展的可持续是传统村镇保护与更新的重要课题。本文以传统村镇内外要素之间的关联性作为主要研究对象和切入点,构建有机保护观念,这不仅仅是探索传统村镇保护的基础课题,也是传统村镇发展的基础性课题。有机性是传统村镇的内在联系：从运转模式来看,传统村镇是低碳、环保、低成本、循环式、自给自足的；从形态构成来看,传统村镇可应对气候环境并体现建筑适应性；从自然环境来看,传统村镇产生于自然,发展于自然,村镇和环境互为景观、和谐共生。保护是传统村镇的需要：从现状来看,传统村镇在城市化发展中消亡的速度非常快；从价值来看,传统村镇拥有非常多的特色因素和文化价值。此外,发展是传统村镇的必然：传统村镇是活的遗产,有大量居民居住,人们对于人居环境的改善、经济形势的复苏具有强烈愿望。故而有机、保护、发展成为文章的关键词。本文主要内容是尝试以关联性为基础,将传统村镇保护与更新引入一个新的视角。文章首先对哲学领域的有机性及建筑学领域的有机建筑发展进行分析,为有机性保护做理论铺垫；其次,通过对传统村镇现状进行大量调研,总结村镇面临的矛盾与问题,显示传统村镇保护工作的急迫性,并对传统村镇保护策略的走向做出圈定,确立将“有机性”作为理论研究基础；第三,分析中国传统村镇的有机性本质后,对传统村镇的有机性保护建构理论框架、技术原则,并指出了有机性保护理念的目标体系；文章最后对传统村镇的保护更新模式提出多元解决方案,并以大量案例对方案做出解读,建构有机性保护更新的框架体系。总体来说,本文是传统村镇保护与更新方法的新尝试,为保护策略提供了新的视角和可行性研究。
[Abstract]:Chinese traditional villages and towns are the cultural heritage types which are integrated with human wisdom, traditional culture and beautiful natural features. With the economic development, the traditional villages and towns are faced with the severe problems of protection and development in the rapid process of urbanization. How to realize the heritage of traditional villages and towns and how to achieve sustainable development is the protection and renewal of traditional villages and towns. This article takes the relationship between the traditional and external factors in the traditional villages and towns as the main research object and the starting point, and constructs the concept of organic protection. This is not only the basic subject of exploring the traditional village and town protection, but also the basic subject of the traditional village and town development. The organic nature is the inner connection of the traditional village and town: from the running mode, the tradition Villages and towns are low carbon, environmental protection, low cost, cycle type and self-sufficient. From the form of form, traditional villages and towns can cope with the climate environment and reflect architectural adaptability. From the natural environment, traditional villages and towns are produced in nature, development in nature, villages and the environment are landscapes and harmonious symbiosis. Protection is the need of traditional villages and towns: from the present situation, Traditional villages and towns in the development of urbanization are very fast. In value, the traditional villages and towns have very many characteristics and cultural values. In addition, the development is the necessity of traditional villages and towns: the traditional villages and towns are the living heritage, a large number of residents live, people have a strong desire for the improvement of the habitat and the recovery of the economic situation. The main content of this article is to try to introduce the protection and renewal of traditional villages and towns into a new perspective on the basis of relevance. The article first analyzes the organic nature of philosophy and the development of organic architecture in the field of architecture, and makes theoretical paving for organic protection; secondly, through the The traditional villages and towns present a lot of investigation and summary of the contradictions and problems faced by villages and towns, showing the urgency of the traditional village and town protection work, and delineating the trend of the traditional village and town protection strategy, and establishing the "organic" as the theoretical foundation. Third, after analyzing the organic nature of the traditional villages and towns in China, the organic nature of the traditional villages and towns is organic. Sexual protection constructs the theoretical framework, technical principles, and points out the objective system of the concept of organic protection. At the end of the article, the paper puts forward multiple solutions to the traditional village and town protection renewal mode, and interprets the scheme with a large number of cases and constructs the framework system of organic protection and renewal. In general, this paper is the traditional village and town protection and renewal. The new attempt of the method provides a new perspective and feasibility study for the protection strategy.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29
本文编号：2126559
[Abstract]:Chinese traditional villages and towns are the cultural heritage types which are integrated with human wisdom, traditional culture and beautiful natural features. With the economic development, the traditional villages and towns are faced with the severe problems of protection and development in the rapid process of urbanization. How to realize the heritage of traditional villages and towns and how to achieve sustainable development is the protection and renewal of traditional villages and towns. This article takes the relationship between the traditional and external factors in the traditional villages and towns as the main research object and the starting point, and constructs the concept of organic protection. This is not only the basic subject of exploring the traditional village and town protection, but also the basic subject of the traditional village and town development. The organic nature is the inner connection of the traditional village and town: from the running mode, the tradition Villages and towns are low carbon, environmental protection, low cost, cycle type and self-sufficient. From the form of form, traditional villages and towns can cope with the climate environment and reflect architectural adaptability. From the natural environment, traditional villages and towns are produced in nature, development in nature, villages and the environment are landscapes and harmonious symbiosis. Protection is the need of traditional villages and towns: from the present situation, Traditional villages and towns in the development of urbanization are very fast. In value, the traditional villages and towns have very many characteristics and cultural values. In addition, the development is the necessity of traditional villages and towns: the traditional villages and towns are the living heritage, a large number of residents live, people have a strong desire for the improvement of the habitat and the recovery of the economic situation. The main content of this article is to try to introduce the protection and renewal of traditional villages and towns into a new perspective on the basis of relevance. The article first analyzes the organic nature of philosophy and the development of organic architecture in the field of architecture, and makes theoretical paving for organic protection; secondly, through the The traditional villages and towns present a lot of investigation and summary of the contradictions and problems faced by villages and towns, showing the urgency of the traditional village and town protection work, and delineating the trend of the traditional village and town protection strategy, and establishing the "organic" as the theoretical foundation. Third, after analyzing the organic nature of the traditional villages and towns in China, the organic nature of the traditional villages and towns is organic. Sexual protection constructs the theoretical framework, technical principles, and points out the objective system of the concept of organic protection. At the end of the article, the paper puts forward multiple solutions to the traditional village and town protection renewal mode, and interprets the scheme with a large number of cases and constructs the framework system of organic protection and renewal. In general, this paper is the traditional village and town protection and renewal. The new attempt of the method provides a new perspective and feasibility study for the protection strategy.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29
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