中国重晶石供需形势及出口前景

发布时间：2018-03-01 02:15

本文关键词： 重晶石生产消费进出口价格　出处：《中国矿业》2014年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：重晶石主要用于油气钻井行业,其需求量与油气资源的勘查和开发密切相关。我国是世界上最大的重晶石储量国和最大的生产国,然而由于每年大量的出口造成了我国重晶石资源的过度开发和浪费,如何保护我国这一重要优势矿产的优势地位是目前迫切需要解决的问题。本文在把握全球重晶石资源形势的基础上,对我国重晶石的资源、供需及贸易现状进行了简要的分析,指出随着海洋、非常规及境外油气的开发,需求量将平稳增加,重晶石价格也将逐渐上升,我国需要确立相关的法规和制度来保护这种优势矿产。通过本文的分析可以明确我国重晶石资源面临的问题以及未来的形势,以期为我国制定相关法律法规来规范市场、保护资源,以及相关行业形成组织协会来参与市场定价等提供科学依据和理论支撑。
[Abstract]:Barite is mainly used in oil and gas drilling industry, and its demand is closely related to the exploration and development of oil and gas resources. However, the excessive exploitation and waste of barite resources in China are caused by the large amount of export every year. How to protect the dominant position of this important superior mineral resource in China is an urgent problem to be solved. On the basis of grasping the global barite resource situation, this paper makes a brief analysis of the present situation of barite resources, supply and demand and trade in China. It is pointed out that with the development of marine, unconventional and offshore oil and gas, the demand will increase steadily and the barite price will rise gradually. China needs to establish relevant laws and regulations to protect this kind of advantageous minerals. Through the analysis of this paper, we can make clear the problems and future situation of barite resources in our country, in order to make relevant laws and regulations for our country to standardize the market. The protection of resources and the formation of associations of related industries to participate in market pricing provide scientific basis and theoretical support.
【作者单位】：中国地质大学(北京);中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所;
【基金】：中国地质调查局地质调查工作项目“矿产资源勘查开发格局及对策研究”资助(编号:12120113089700);中国地质调查局地质调查工作项目“中国战略性矿产安全评价与支持系统建设”资助(编号:12120114052901)
【分类号】：F426.1;F752.62

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