食品安全视角下奶业补贴政策的目标偏离机制——基于陕西省奶业补贴实践的调研

发布时间：2018-01-30 01:12

本文关键词： 奶业补贴政策目标食品安全偏离机制　出处：《河北学刊》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：奶业健康发展离不开政府的政策与财政支持。然而,食品产业链包含诸多环节和不同相关利益主体。在各个主体利益诉求的重塑下,奶业补贴政策无法线性实现其食品安全和产业发展的政策目标。本文以陕西省奶业补贴政策实践为例,从政策制定、执行、监管等方面描述了中国奶业补贴政策实践与目标偏离现状,并从政策标准与实施工具的现实缺陷、中央政府与地方政府的行为逻辑偏差、政策目标与企业目标不竞合等角度分析了奶业补贴政策目标偏离的发生机制,并对如何修正奶业补贴政策的目标偏离提出了建议。
[Abstract]:The healthy development of dairy industry can not be separated from the government's policy and financial support. However, the food industry chain contains many links and different stakeholders. Dairy subsidy policy can not achieve its food safety and industrial development policy objectives linearly. This paper takes the practice of dairy subsidy policy in Shaanxi Province as an example from the policy formulation and implementation. Supervision and other aspects of China's dairy subsidy policy practice and objectives deviate from the status quo, and from the policy standards and implementation tools of the actual defects, the central government and local government behavior logic deviation. In this paper, the mechanism of dairy subsidy policy deviation is analyzed from the point of view of non-competition between policy objective and enterprise objective, and some suggestions on how to correct the deviation of dairy subsidy policy are put forward.
【作者单位】：中国农业大学人文与发展学院;
【分类号】：F426.82;F812.45
【正文快照】： 一、研究背景与问题的提出奶业在满足人类膳食需求、优化农业结构、增加农民收入、拉动社会经济发展等方面具有重要的作用,因此受到世界各国的高度重视。在国家的重点扶持下,中国奶业自改革开放以来实现了连续跨越式发展,已跻身世界奶类总产量排名前列。然而,与发达国家相比,

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