中国农业税政策终结过程的研究
发布时间：2018-08-14 09:37
【摘要】：在政策系统中，有效的政策终结可以节省政策资源、提高政策效率并有利于政策运行的良好循环，优化政策系统。及时清理不合理、无效或低效的政策，，对于保持整个政策系统的优化将起到重要的作用。 无论中西方，对政策终结的研究相较于其他政策周期的其它环节，例如政策制定等，都是相对较少的。中国对政策终结的研究主要分为两方面，第一是研读西方政策终结的经典理论。第二是通过个别案例以某种视角进行分析和阐述。本文则是通过多源流理论来分析政策终结现象，并以农业税终结为例，探讨影响政策终结的内部因素之间的关系及推动政策终结的策略选择。 论文共分为四个部分。在绪论部分，会阐述选题意义及背景，整理中外政策终结研究成果及介绍相关的研究方法和思路。第一章，着重介绍公共政策终结的理论基础，政策调整、政策周期的内涵及外在联系及有关农业税的概述。第二章以农业税的终结作为案例，具体分析农业税终结的内容、过程及产生的效果和影响。最后一章重点分析农业终结取得成功的原因、政策终结过程中存在的不足以及对今后的政策终结有何种启示。
[Abstract]:In the policy system, the effective policy termination can save the policy resources, improve the policy efficiency and benefit the good circulation of the policy operation, and optimize the policy system. Timely cleaning up unreasonable, ineffective or inefficient policies will play an important role in maintaining the optimization of the whole policy system. In both China and the West, there are relatively few studies on policy endings compared with other parts of the policy cycle, such as policy making. The study of policy termination in China is divided into two aspects: the first is to study the classical theory of western policy termination. The second is to analyze and expound from a certain angle of view through individual cases. This paper analyzes the phenomenon of policy termination through multi-source theory, and takes the end of agricultural tax as an example to explore the relationship between the internal factors that affect the end of policy and the choice of strategy to promote the end of policy. The thesis is divided into four parts. In the introduction part, it will explain the significance and background of the topic, summarize the research results of the end of Chinese and foreign policies, and introduce the relevant research methods and ideas. The first chapter focuses on the theoretical basis of the end of public policy, policy adjustment, the connotation of policy cycle and external relations, and the overview of agricultural tax. The second chapter takes the end of agricultural tax as a case to analyze the content, process, effect and influence of the end of agricultural tax. The last chapter focuses on the reasons for the success of the end of agriculture, the shortcomings in the process of the end of the policy and the enlightenment to the end of the policy in the future.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F812.42;F320
[Abstract]:In the policy system, the effective policy termination can save the policy resources, improve the policy efficiency and benefit the good circulation of the policy operation, and optimize the policy system. Timely cleaning up unreasonable, ineffective or inefficient policies will play an important role in maintaining the optimization of the whole policy system. In both China and the West, there are relatively few studies on policy endings compared with other parts of the policy cycle, such as policy making. The study of policy termination in China is divided into two aspects: the first is to study the classical theory of western policy termination. The second is to analyze and expound from a certain angle of view through individual cases. This paper analyzes the phenomenon of policy termination through multi-source theory, and takes the end of agricultural tax as an example to explore the relationship between the internal factors that affect the end of policy and the choice of strategy to promote the end of policy. The thesis is divided into four parts. In the introduction part, it will explain the significance and background of the topic, summarize the research results of the end of Chinese and foreign policies, and introduce the relevant research methods and ideas. The first chapter focuses on the theoretical basis of the end of public policy, policy adjustment, the connotation of policy cycle and external relations, and the overview of agricultural tax. The second chapter takes the end of agricultural tax as a case to analyze the content, process, effect and influence of the end of agricultural tax. The last chapter focuses on the reasons for the success of the end of agriculture, the shortcomings in the process of the end of the policy and the enlightenment to the end of the policy in the future.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F812.42;F320
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9 熊v洶
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