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果断与武断

发布时间:2018-07-20 15:42
【摘要】:正 "当断不断,反受其乱"。司马迁的这句警世名言,不知引导多少人走向成功的彼岸。然而,果断在其践行的过程中,却与武断只有_步之遥。那么,怎样才能做到果断而不武断呢?这恐怕是许多决策者感到迷惑的地方。为此,笔者试对果断与武断作一些辨析,供决策者们参考。其一,基本特征的差异。作为认识,果断是以充分的真实的感性材料为基础作出的主客观一致的正确判断;而武断往往是以零碎的、表面的、片面的感性材料为依据,作出的主客观不一致的错误判断。其二,情况明与情况不明的差异。人们之所以果断,敢迅即下定决心,是以"情况明"为前提的,
[Abstract]:He is "in constant judgment, but in disarray". Si Maqian's famous saying, I do not know how many people lead to success on the other side. Decisiveness, however, is only a step away from arbitrariness in its practice. So how can we be decisive and not arbitrary? This, I'm afraid, confuses many policy makers. Therefore, the author tries to make some discriminations between decisiveness and arbitrariness for the reference of decision makers. First, the difference of basic characteristics. As an understanding, decisiveness is a subjective, objective and consistent judgment based on sufficient and real perceptual materials, while arbitrariness is often based on piecemeal, superficial and one-sided perceptual materials. Second, the difference between the situation and the situation is unclear. The reason why people are decisive and dare to make up their minds immediately is on the premise that the situation is clear.
【作者单位】: 军事经济学院;
【分类号】:E22

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