政府信用与地方拆迁工作研究

发布时间：2018-01-29 18:07

本文关键词： 征收拆迁政府信用　出处：《南京大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：拆迁是伴随着城市化的推进而产生的,拆迁工作的成败直接关系到地方经济的发展,关系到地方社会秩序,关乎公众的切身利益,也影响着地方的形象,但是近年来各地拆迁工作中爆发出来的矛盾和冲突却越来越严重,已经严重影响到地方的安定和谐。通过对一系列暴力拆迁案件的分析,不难发现地方拆迁工作的成败与地方政府信用缺失是密不可分的,如拆迁工作比较随意,有的地方政府想拆就拆,不顾当地实际情况;拆迁工作不透明,从拆迁政策到补偿到执行等各阶段都存在暗箱操作;拆迁工作不公平,拆迁补偿标准不一,关系户、钉子户等问题难以得到妥善的处理。本文通过研究政府信用与拆迁工作之间存在的关系,提出政府信用越高则拆迁工作做得越好的假设。本文遵循实证与理论相结合的研究方式和原则,进行了大量的文献研究,通过问卷调查、电话访谈、现场访谈、案例分析、参与观察、比较分析等多种研究方法对拆迁工作现状、地方政府信用的影响因素、地方政府信用高低对拆迁工作的影响及如何通过地方政府的信用建设推进拆迁工作等问题进行了分析研究。此次研究中,笔者利用自身曾经在拆迁办工作3年的优势,搜集到更加精确的资料、数据,对惠山区三个街道的拆迁工作进行调查统计和比对分析,证实了政府信用越高则拆迁工作做得越好的假设。在假设被证实的基础上,本文进一步提出了推进合理合法拆迁的具体做法,即拆迁要有前提,不能想拆就拆;拆迁要透明,不能偷偷摸摸;拆迁要做到公平,不能欺软怕硬;拆迁要选贤任能,德才兼备者上。
[Abstract]:Demolition is accompanied by the development of urbanization. The success or failure of demolition directly relates to the development of local economy, local social order, the vital interests of the public, but also affects the image of the local. But in recent years, the conflicts and contradictions that broke out in the demolition work have become more and more serious, which has seriously affected the stability and harmony of the local areas. Through the analysis of a series of violent demolition cases. It is not difficult to find that the success or failure of the local demolition work and the lack of local government credit is inseparable, such as demolition work is more casual, some local governments want to dismantle, regardless of the local actual situation; Demolition work is not transparent, from demolition policy to compensation to the implementation of the various stages of the existence of dark box operation; The work of demolition is unfair, the standard of compensation for demolition is different, and the problems such as related households and nail households are difficult to be properly dealt with. This paper studies the relationship between government credit and demolition work. Put forward the assumption that the higher the government credit, the better the demolition work. This paper follows the combination of empirical and theoretical research methods and principles, carried out a large number of literature research, through questionnaires, telephone interviews, on-site interviews. Case study, participation in observation, comparative analysis and other research methods on the demolition of the status quo, local government credit factors. The impact of local government credit on demolition work and how to promote demolition work through the credit construction of local governments were analyzed and studied. The author makes use of his own advantage in the demolition office for 3 years, collects more accurate information and data, carries on the investigation statistics and the comparative analysis to the demolition work of the three streets in Huishan area. On the basis of the hypothesis that the higher the government credit, the better the demolition work is done. On the basis of the hypothesis being confirmed, this paper further puts forward the concrete method of promoting reasonable and legal demolition, that is, the demolition must have a premise, but it cannot be dismantled on the basis of the assumption. Demolition should be transparent, not sneaky; Demolition should be fair, can not be bullied and afraid of hard; Demolition to select talent, talent and talent on the top.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D630

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