网络监督在社会监督体系中的功能研究

发布时间：2018-11-13 14:12

【摘要】：伴随着互联网络的发展,一种新的监督方式应运而生。兼容现代科技与现代民主特质的网络监督,不仅是现代政治文明的体现,还为我国改革开放的深化和人民权益的实现提供了有力的支持。遗憾的是,在网络监督正面社会效应发挥的同时,网络监督的负面社会效应也日益凸显。由于我国网络监督正处于一个起步阶段,还没有建立起一套独立、完善的监督管理体系。因此,出现了诸如网络监督主体的缺失、合法性不明确,监督手段缺乏或受限,监督对象和监督信息覆盖范围呈碎片化和片面性等问题,极大地制约了网络监督的效果。因此,进一步发扬具有中国特色的社会主义民主,实现社会主义政治文明,要求我们重视对网络监督功能的研究,充分发挥网络监督的作用。在此基础上,积极引导大众理性对待自己的互联网权力,认真遵守网络监督的规范,这不仅是时代进步和民主进步的要求,也是社会发展的必然要求。更重要的是,加强网络监督的社会调控功能,对我国的稳定和社会和谐有重大的意义。本文共分为五个部分。第一部分,笔者对本文研究目的、研究意义以及国内外研究现状展开论述;第二部分:主要论述了网络监督的主要内容,包括对网络监督概念的界定、网络监督的构成以及网络监督的特点;第三部分:从社会和政府两个角度对网络监督的功能展开了详细论述;第四部分:着重分析了网络监督功能发挥过程中出现的主要问题,并揭示了产生这些问题的原因,从而为解决问题奠定基础;第五部分:在前文的基础上,有针对性地提出了解决网络监督功能发挥过程中出现的问题的建议,以期对我国网络监督的健康发展起到一定的促进作用。
[Abstract]:With the development of Internet, a new way of supervision came into being. The network supervision, which is compatible with modern science and technology and modern democracy, is not only the embodiment of modern political civilization, but also provides a powerful support for the deepening of reform and opening up and the realization of people's rights and interests. Unfortunately, while the positive social effects of network supervision are brought into play, the negative social effects of network supervision become increasingly prominent. As China's network supervision is in its infancy, a set of independent and perfect supervision and management system has not been established. Therefore, problems such as the lack of the main body of network supervision, the unclear legitimacy, the lack or limitation of the means of supervision, the fragmentation and one-sidedness of the object of supervision and the coverage of supervision information greatly restrict the effect of network supervision. Therefore, the further development of socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics and the realization of socialist political civilization require us to attach importance to the study of the function of network supervision and give full play to the role of network supervision. On this basis, we should actively guide the public to treat their Internet power rationally and abide by the norms of network supervision, which is not only the requirement of the progress of the times and democratic progress, but also the inevitable requirement of social development. More importantly, strengthening the social control function of network supervision is of great significance to the stability and social harmony of our country. This paper is divided into five parts. In the first part, the author discusses the purpose of the research, the significance of the research and the current situation of the research at home and abroad. The second part: mainly discusses the main contents of network supervision, including the definition of the concept of network supervision, the composition of network supervision and the characteristics of network supervision; The third part: the function of network supervision is discussed in detail from two angles of society and government. The fourth part analyzes the main problems in the process of exerting the network supervision function, and reveals the causes of these problems, thus laying the foundation for solving the problems. The fifth part: on the basis of the above, the author puts forward some suggestions to solve the problems in the process of network supervision, in order to promote the healthy development of network supervision in our country.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630.9;G206

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