“爽”的古代诗学范畴内涵辨析

发布时间：2018-01-11 21:20

本文关键词：“爽”的古代诗学范畴内涵辨析　出处：《中南大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：“爽”是中国古典诗学中一个较为灵活和复杂的批评范畴。“爽”的本义为“明”。两汉魏晋南北朝时期,“爽”的词义、组合词汇、运用范围与内在意蕴不断发展,为“爽”成为一独特的诗学范畴做了准备。作为诗学范畴的“爽”既主要从魏晋南北朝时期用于人物品藻的美学范畴的“爽”发展而来,又动态地掺合了人们对使用“爽”这一语词描述的其他事物的体验与感受。自刘勰《文心雕龙》问世以来,“爽”及其相关词汇的丰富、范畴的运用和字义的发展与成熟,越来越清晰和频繁地反映在文学批评话语之中。明中后期,“爽”及其相关诗学范畴的运用逐渐走向成熟。作为诗学范畴的“爽”的具体内涵,指向一种明豁畅达、清朗不俗的特质,涉及创作主体、作品的语言体式、情致意境,以及由这些因素综合呈现的作品的总体风格等各个层面。
[Abstract]:Shuang "is a flexible and complicated criticism category in Chinese classical poetics. The original meaning of" Shuang "is" Ming ". During the Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern dynasties, the meaning of" Shuang "and the combination of words. The scope of application and the inner meaning are constantly developing. As a poetics category, Shuang developed mainly from the aesthetic category of characters in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern dynasties. It also dynamically blends people's experiences and feelings about other things described by the word "Shuang". Since Liu Xie's "Wen Xin Diao long" came into being, "Shuang" and its related vocabulary have been enriched. The use of category and the development and maturity of the meaning of the word are more and more clearly and frequently reflected in the literary criticism discourse. The application of Shuang and its related poetics category has gradually matured. As a poetics category, the specific connotation of "Shuang" points to a kind of clear and unobtrusive character, which involves the subject of creation and the language style of the works. Emotion and artistic conception, as well as the overall style of the work presented by these factors, and so on.
【作者单位】：湖南师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：I206.09
【正文快照】： “爽”是中国古典诗学中一个较为灵活和复杂的批评范畴。其具体内涵的演变、发展和完善经历了一个漫长的过程。从现存资料看,自南朝刘勰《文心雕龙》问世以来,运用“爽”及其相关范畴进行文学批评的现象越来越普遍,尤其在明清时期,它大量地出现在各种形式的文学批评话语中,并

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