《九尾狐》研究

发布时间：2018-01-15 15:26

本文关键词：《九尾狐》研究　出处：《四川师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《九尾狐》是光绪三十四年(1908年)至宣统二年(1910年)由社会小说社出版的一部“溢恶”型狭邪小说,全书共六十二回,作者江荫香,笔名梦花馆主。全书以晚清上海租界为主要表现空间,以上海名妓胡宝玉为主要描写对象,记录了她放浪形骸、追求感官享受、耽溺于纸醉金迷的生活经历。作者用现实主义的笔法,在批判妓女罪恶的同时,广泛深刻地触及到晚清社会的芸芸众生,上至达官贵人、巨商富豪、文人墨客,下至妓院帮佣,展现了清末生活的广阔图景,抨击了晚清社会的丑恶现象,反映了鲜明的时代特征,具有不可忽视的历史价值和社会教化价值。有鉴于此,本文立足于《九尾狐》具体文本,紧扣晚清上海时代背景,联系狭邪小说自身发展的轨迹,旨在对《九尾狐》进行全面细致的分析,希冀能为晚清“溢恶”型狭邪小说的整体研究做抛砖引玉之用。因此,本文绪论部分,笔者首先介绍了《九尾狐》的内容和作者,通过梳理《九尾狐》的研究现状,阐述其研究价值,为下文深入探讨打下基础。正文内容可分为主题思想、人物形象和艺术特色三大部分:首先,笔者对《九尾狐》进行纵向研究,把它置于狭邪小说的发展演变过程之中,关注它对狭邪小说文学传统的因袭和对其他小说的借鉴。同时横向上注意到晚清社会变化带来的矛盾,分析得出《九尾狐》的主题意蕴,即通过全景式的描写晚清妓院堕落生活抒发了作者对传统知识分子离经叛道的惋惜。在以色说法的整体构建下著书立说,宣扬了作者惩恶扬善的道德观和以警世人的著书观。其次,是对《九尾狐》人物形象进行了群像研究和个案分析。概括总结了全书主要人物情感生活中的悲剧,在此基础之上分析胡宝玉这一具有鲜明性格的妓女形象。最后从人物思想过渡到小说的艺术性研究。解析全文所运用的“说书人”的叙述模式,体会这种全知全能模式下对人物解读和文本把握的优势。探讨了小说多形式的“预序”表现手法,对狐精模式的原型写作和梦境进行细致分析,挖掘小说文本的艺术价值。
[Abstract]:"Nine tail Fox" is a novel of "overflow evil" type of narrow evil published by the Society of Social Fiction from 34 years (1908) to Xuantong year (1910). There are 62 chapters of the novel, written by Jiang Yin-xiang. In the late Qing Dynasty Shanghai concession as the main performance space, Hu Baoyu, a famous prostitute in Shanghai as the main object of description, recorded her freedom and pursuit of sensual enjoyment. Indulging in the life experience of drunken paper, the author uses realistic writing method, while criticizing the evil of prostitutes, at the same time, widely and profoundly touches the masses of people in the late Qing Dynasty, up to dignitaries, business tycoons, literati and ink people. The brothel maid showed the broad picture of the late Qing Dynasty life, attacked the ugly phenomenon in the late Qing Dynasty, reflected the distinctive characteristics of the times, and had historical value and social enlightenment value that can not be ignored. Based on the specific text of Jiuwei Fox and the background of Shanghai era in the late Qing Dynasty, this paper aims to make a comprehensive and detailed analysis of Jiuwei Fox by connecting with the track of the development of narrow evil novels. It is hoped that it can be used for the whole study of "overflow evil" type narrow evil novels in the late Qing Dynasty. Therefore, in the introduction part of this paper, the author first introduces the content and the author of Nine tail Fox. Through combing the research status quo of "Nine tail Fox", expound its research value, lay the foundation for the following deep discussion. The text content can be divided into three parts: first, the theme thought, the figure image and the artistic characteristic. The author makes a longitudinal study of Nine tail Fox and puts it in the process of the development and evolution of narrow evil novels. Pay attention to its inheritance to the literary tradition of narrow evil novels and draw lessons from other novels. At the same time pay attention to the contradictions brought about by the social changes in the late Qing Dynasty and draw the theme implication of "Nine tail Fox". Namely through the panoramic description of the late Qing brothel depraved life to express the author's regret for the traditional intellectuals. The author propagandizes the moral outlook of the author to punish evil and promote the good. Secondly, the author makes a group study and case analysis on the characters of Jiuwei Fox, and sums up the tragedies in the emotional life of the main characters in the book. On this basis, this paper analyzes Hu Baoyu, a prostitute image with a bright personality. Finally, the author tries to analyze the narrative mode of "storyteller" used in the full text, from the character thought to the artistic study of the novel. In this paper, the author explores the various forms of "preface" of the novel, and analyzes the prototype writing and dream of the fox mode. Excavate the artistic value of the novel text.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.41

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