新试点高考招生制度:价值、问题及政策建议

发布时间：2018-06-21 03:25

本文选题：新高考制度 + 招生　；参考：《教育发展研究》2016年10期

【摘要】：高考制度作为一项高竞争、高利害、高风险的考试制度,本身是一个矛盾统一体。目前,在浙、沪试点高考招生制度的创新价值在于赋予学生充分选择权、增加高校招生自主权、激活高校的学科和专业调整;但同时也面临一定程度的应试主义、学科专业录取要求与考生知识基础的匹配问题、分数不等值、考试效度与区分度问题等。为此,建议浙江将选考时间减少至两次、推迟高考选考时间安排,并限制某选考科目第一次获得满分者不得再参加第二次考试;上海可以考虑扩大高考选考科目的分值区间;两地应加强学科专业录取要求与考生知识结构匹配问题研究。
[Abstract]:College entrance examination system as a high-competition, high-stakes, high-risk examination system itself is a contradictory unity. At present, in Zhejiang and Shanghai, the innovative value of the college entrance examination admission system lies in giving students full choice, increasing the autonomy of university enrollment, activating the discipline and professional adjustment of universities, but also facing a certain degree of examinationism. The matching problem between subject and specialty admission requirement and candidate's knowledge base, score disequivalence, examination validity and distinction, etc. To this end, it is suggested that Zhejiang should reduce the selection time to two times, postpone the schedule of the college entrance examination, and limit the number of candidates who have obtained full marks for the first time in a certain selected subject from taking the second exam, and Shanghai may consider expanding the score range of the selected subjects in the college entrance examination. The two places should strengthen the research on the matching of subject-major admission requirements and candidates' knowledge structure.
【作者单位】：杭州师范大学教师教育学院;
【基金】：浙江省哲学社会科学重点项目“浙江省高考改革研究”(15NDJC001Z) 浙江省“之江青年社科学者”支持计划资助的部分成果
【分类号】：G637.3

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