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抗战时期河南中等教育的迁移和创设问题探析

发布时间:2018-08-01 18:20
【摘要】:"七七"事变后,日军迅速占领华北大片领土,在河南境内,豫北、豫东等地区相继沦陷。抗日战争时期,河南本已落后的教育、文化事业遭到了日军的巨大摧残。河南省政府为使教育不致中断,曾采取一系列措施,如组织战区大、中学校向后方搬迁,成立联合中学接收失学学生,开办进修班,大力推行国民教育等,为河南中等学校教育在困难时期保存了一脉生机,且比战前有所发展。河南中等学校的迁移和新设,对河南国统区的教育文化乃至经济发展起到了一定的积极作用。
[Abstract]:After the July 7th incident, the Japanese troops quickly occupied a large area of North China, in Henan, northern Henan, eastern Henan and other areas have been occupied. During the War of Resistance against Japan, Henan was already backward in education and cultural undertakings were greatly destroyed by the Japanese army. In order to ensure that education will not be interrupted, the government of Henan Province has taken a series of measures, such as organizing large war zones, moving middle schools to the rear, setting up joint secondary schools to accept out-of-school students, setting up advanced classes, and vigorously promoting national education, and so on. It preserved a vital force for secondary school education in Henan Province during the difficult period, and developed more than before the war. The migration and new establishment of secondary schools in Henan Province have played a positive role in the development of education, culture and economy.
【作者单位】: 南开大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】:G639.29

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