新媒体时代高校意识形态工作面临的挑战及应对策略

发布时间：2018-05-27 01:38

本文选题：新媒体时代 + 高校意识形态工作　；参考：《南京师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：党的意识形态工作关乎国家高举的旗帜、关乎国家的发展道路、关乎国家的政治安全。在党的意识形态工作布局中高校处于前沿阵地的位置,一旦这个阵地在意识形态上出现问题,必将对党的领导和社会主义事业造成颠覆性的、致命性的打击。然而,在新媒体时代,西方敌对势力为了实现“松土工程”的政治图谋,以新媒体的迅猛发展为契机,凭借信息技术的绝对优势,不断地向我国高校进行资本主义意识形态渗透,使得高校成为最有可能发生颠覆性的场所。为此,我们党必须清醒而准确地认识到高校意识形态工作的极端重要性和紧迫性,做好高校马克思主义理论的教育和宣传工作,在意识形态这场没有硝烟的战争中,顶得住、打得赢,为中国特色社会主义事业构筑起坚不可摧的防线。新媒体日渐成为影响高校意识形态工作的一种强势媒体,给高校意识形态工作带来机遇的同时,也加大了高校意识形态工作的难度。本文主要从高校意识形态工作的传播机制、防御能力和管控能力这三个方面,分析了新媒体时代高校意识形态工作面临着种种挑战。接着,深入地剖析了当下高校意识形态工作面临的挑战的深层肇因,主要包括:西方敌对势力为了实现“西化”“分化”我国的政治图谋,蓄谋地向高校进行资本主义意识形态的渗透;我国内生的社会问题,给高校的“人”,尤其是“人的思想”产生了非常复杂的影响;高校意识形态工作尚存不足之处,不利于教育合力的形成。为了阐明资本主义意识形态的错误的价值观念,消解社会问题所引发的负面影响,进一步整合高校意识形态工作的教育资源,帮助高校青年树立起坚定的社会主义、共产主义理想信念,针对上述问题,本文提出三个方面的应对策略:一是执政党要牢牢掌握高校意识形态工作的主导权,提高防范资本主义意识形态渗透的能力;二是净化新媒体的生态环境,增强舆论引导,构建起新媒体平台下的马克思主义话语权;三是进一步加强高校主阵地建设,切实肩负起为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦提供人才保障和智力支持的重要使命。新媒体的迅猛发展,已经深入渗透到人们生活的方方面面,高校意识形态工作也应“因时而进、因势而新”,必须要充分重视新媒体这个“最大变量”,用马克思主义意识形态占领这一重要平台,为中国特色社会主义伟大事业培育更多国家栋梁人才,向党和人民交付一份完美答卷。
[Abstract]:The ideological work of the Party is related to the flag held high by the country, the road of national development and the political security of the country. In the layout of the Party's ideological work, colleges and universities are at the forefront of the position. Once there is an ideological problem in this position, it will surely cause a subversive and fatal blow to the Party's leadership and the cause of socialism. However, in the era of new media, in order to realize the political plot of "soil loosening project", the hostile forces in the West took the rapid development of new media as an opportunity and relied on the absolute superiority of information technology. The constant infiltration of capitalist ideology into colleges and universities in our country makes them the most likely places for subversion. For this reason, our Party must soberly and accurately recognize the extreme importance and urgency of ideological work in colleges and universities, and do a good job in the education and propaganda of Marxist theory in colleges and universities, so that it can stand up to the ideological war in which there is no smoke. Win the fight and build an indestructible defense line for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The new media is becoming a powerful media which influences the ideological work of colleges and universities, which brings opportunities to the ideological work in colleges and universities, and also increases the difficulty of ideological work in colleges and universities. This paper analyzes the challenges facing the ideological work of colleges and universities in the new media era from the three aspects of the communication mechanism, the defense ability and the control ability of the ideological work in colleges and universities. Then, it deeply analyzes the deep-seated causes of the challenges facing the ideological work in colleges and universities, mainly including: Western hostile forces in order to achieve "westernization" differentiation "of our country's political plot, Premeditated infiltration of capitalist ideology into colleges and universities; endogenous social problems in China have had a very complex impact on "people" in colleges and universities, especially "human thoughts"; ideological work in colleges and universities still has some shortcomings. It is not conducive to the formation of educational forces. In order to clarify the wrong values of capitalist ideology, to eliminate the negative influence caused by social problems, to further integrate the educational resources of ideological work in colleges and universities, and to help young people in colleges and universities to build up firm socialism, In view of the above problems, this paper puts forward three countermeasures: first, the ruling party should firmly grasp the leading power of ideological work in colleges and universities, and improve the ability to prevent the infiltration of capitalist ideology; The second is to purify the ecological environment of the new media, to strengthen the guidance of public opinion, and to build up the Marxist discourse right under the new media platform; third, to further strengthen the construction of the main position of colleges and universities. To shoulder the important mission of providing talent and intellectual support for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Chinese Dream. The rapid development of new media has penetrated deeply into all aspects of people's life, and ideological work in colleges and universities should also "move forward with the times and be new because of the situation". We must pay full attention to the "biggest variable" of the new media. To use Marxist ideology to occupy this important platform, to cultivate more talented people of the country for the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and to deliver a perfect answer to the Party and the people.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641

【参考文献】