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当代大学生孝道教育的缺失及对策研究

发布时间:2018-10-31 13:45
【摘要】:孝道是中华民族的传统美德之一,更是儒家乃至整个民族推崇并奉行的一项重要的行为规范和做人的基本准则。2017年中共中央办公厅印发了《关于实施中华优秀传统文化传承发展工程的意见》,要求将优秀传统文化贯穿国民教育的始终,围绕“立德树人”的根本任务,把中华优秀传统文化全方位融入思想道德教育、文化知识教育、社会实践教育等各环节。因此,孝道作为传统文化的重要组成部分,加强当代大学生孝道教育,挖掘其中优秀的思想政治教育资源,具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。本文秉承批判与继承相结合、创新与发展相结合的原则,认真审视传统孝道,批判地提取传统孝道中的合理成分,并与当今时代特点相结合,一方面构建符合新时代要求的大学生孝道教育内容,另一方面在指出当代大学生孝道教育现存问题的基础上,剖析大学生孝道教育缺失问题的原因,进而提出相应的对策,旨在建立加强大学生孝道教育的途径和方法体系。本文分为五个部分:第一部分绪论:叙述研究缘由、研究现状、研究方法、研究意义。第二部分解读传统孝道:叙述传统孝道的涵义、主要特征、基本内容、积极意义以及其继承原则。第三部分大学生孝道教育的内容:主要从养老敬亲教育、感恩知报教育、诚信责任教育、社会之孝教育四个方面进行论述。第四部分当代大学生孝道教育现存问题及原因分析:论述大学生孝道教育现存的主要问题,并从学校、社会、家庭、以及大学生自身四个方面进行原因分析。第五部分加强大学生孝道教育的对策:分别从学校、社会、家庭、以及大学生自身四个方面论述。
[Abstract]:Filial piety is one of the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation. In 2017, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee issued "opinions on the implementation of the Project of inheriting and developing Chinese excellent traditional Culture". It is required that the outstanding traditional culture should be run through the national education all the time, revolve around the fundamental task of "establishing virtue and creating a person", and integrate Chinese excellent traditional culture into all aspects of ideological and moral education, cultural knowledge education, social practice education and so on. Therefore, filial piety is an important part of traditional culture. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to strengthen the filial piety education of contemporary college students and to tap the excellent resources of ideological and political education. Based on the principle of combining criticism and inheritance, innovation and development, this paper carefully examines the traditional filial piety, critically extracts the reasonable elements from the traditional filial piety, and combines it with the characteristics of the present era. On the one hand, it constructs the content of filial piety education of college students in accordance with the requirements of the new era, on the other hand, on the basis of pointing out the existing problems of filial piety education of contemporary college students, analyzes the reasons for the lack of filial piety education of college students, and then puts forward corresponding countermeasures. The purpose of this paper is to establish a system of ways and methods to strengthen the filial piety education of college students. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part: the introduction: narrate the research reason, the research present situation, the research method, the research significance. The second part interprets the traditional filial piety: narrates the meaning, the main characteristic, the basic content, the positive significance and its inheritance principle of the traditional filial piety. The third part discusses the content of filial piety education of college students: mainly from four aspects: the education of caring for the aged, the education of gratitude and reward, the education of honesty and credit responsibility, and the education of filial piety in society. The fourth part analyzes the existing problems and causes of contemporary college students' filial piety education: it discusses the main problems of college students' filial piety education, and analyzes the reasons from four aspects: school, society, family, and college students themselves. The fifth part discusses the countermeasures of strengthening the filial piety education of college students from four aspects: school, society, family and college students themselves.
【学位授予单位】:中北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G641

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