聋童的行为问题及其相关因素分析

发布时间：2018-03-06 14:41

本文选题：精神卫生　切入点：聋童　出处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2004年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的 :调查聋童的行为问题及相关因素。方法 :采用父母养育方式评价量表 (EMBU)、家庭相关因素及聋童自身因素问卷、Rutter儿童行为问卷 ,对 13 8名聋童 (男性 92名 ,女性 46名 )的父母养育方式、家庭背景因素、聋童自身因素与各类行为问题进行调查评定。结果 :Rutter儿童行为教师问卷显示聋童有行为问题的占 61 5 9%。相关分析表明 (r =-0 . 3 5～ 0 5 3 ,P〈0 0 1)①男聋童的违纪行为、情绪问题行为与父母养育方式中的父、母拒绝、否认 ,父亲的过度保护 ,母亲的惩罚、严厉显著负相关 ;与父亲偏爱被试显著正相关 ,女聋童仅情绪问题行为与母亲偏爱被试显著正相关。②仅男聋童的行为问题与父亲的文化程度显著负相关。③男、女聋童的行为问题都与年级显著负相关 ,只有男聋童的行为问题与学习成绩显著正相关。④聋童的行为问题类型在性别上存在显著差异。⑤聋童的问题行为多发生在 7 7岁 -12岁。
[Abstract]:Objective: To survey and related factors of behavior problems of deaf children. Methods: using EMBU (EMBU) questionnaire, family factors and self factors of deaf children, Rutter children's behavior questionnaire, 138 students (92 males, 46 females) of the parental rearing pattern, family background, investigation and assessment of deaf children self factors and behavior problem. Results: Rutter children's behavior questionnaire for teachers that deaf children with behavior problems accounted for 615 9%. correlation analysis showed that (r 53 =-0.3 5~0, P < 001) the male disciplinary action of deaf children, behavioral problems and parental rearing style and mood of the father, the mother refused to deny, father's over protection. The mother's severe punishment, a significant negative correlation; and the father's preference is significantly related to female deaf children only emotional problems and mother preference were significantly positively correlated. The only male deaf children behavior problem And father's education level was negatively correlated. The male, female and children's behavior problems in grade had a significant negative correlation, positive correlation behavior only male deaf children with learning achievement. The types of behavior problems of deaf children have significant differences in gender. The problem behavior of deaf children's multiple students at the age of 77 -12 years old.

【作者单位】：浙江省衢州市聋哑学校浙江省衢州市聋哑学校浙江大学心理与行为科学系浙江大学心理与行为科学系
【分类号】：G762

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