高校大学生恋爱观研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 15:41

本文关键词： 恋爱观高校大学生马克思主义　出处：《安徽农业大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：对高校大学生恋爱观的研究由来已久，恋爱观是高校大学生人生观、世界观、价值观的重要组成部分，关乎高校思想政治教育和和谐社会建设的进程。研究高校大学生恋爱观，科学分析高校大学生恋爱观的现状，健全大学生价值观、人生观、世界观，引导他们树立正确的恋爱观，，客观地对待恋爱的各种行为现象，意义较为深远。本文立足马克思主义基本原理的视角，在对前人研究的分析和梳理基础上，吸收其研究的优秀成果，找到现有研究中存在的不足，通过对当前高校大学生恋爱观现状的调查研究，深入进行现状分析和归因探讨，提出一些可行性的对策。本文主体分为三个部分：第一部分是恋爱观的概述。笔者对恋爱观的定义进行了梳理，对前人研究的恋爱观进行了思考，并整理出了关于恋爱观的概念体系——“对爱情的认识和理解”、“恋爱对象的选择条件”、“恋爱目的”、“恋爱途径”、“恋爱方式”、“恋爱情感的表达”、“婚姻家庭观”等七个方面内容。紧接着笔者研究分析了马克思主义的恋爱观——“一定的社会基础”、“共同的生活理想”、“强烈、纯真、专一的感情”等理论阐述，并提出了其对当前高校大学生恋爱观的指导意义。第二部分是对高校大学生恋爱观现状的调查分析。笔者选取了安徽农业大学大学生作为样本进行了问卷调查，并通过SPSS17.0软件进行数据分析。同时，通过与导师、高校思想政治教育工作者、授课教师、学生辅导员交流沟通，与部分同学进行访谈交流，并利用微博、论坛、QQ等聊天工具征求部分同学意见，进行了访谈补充，得出最终的调查结果。调查显示，高校大学生恋爱观有较积极的一面，也存在部分问题。随后，笔者对存在的问题从生理、心理和社会、家庭、学校等内外在成因进行了分析。第三部分在综合以上调查研究和分析的基础上，提出了马克思主义视域下加强高校大学生恋爱观教育的对策分析。笔者认为，应加强爱情价值观、人生观、世界观教育，引导高校大学生深刻理解爱情的本质，培育人际交往的方式与技巧，处理好爱情与学习、生活和婚姻家庭的关系；应营造良好的社会舆论氛围、构建和谐校园文化环境、普及生理知识、加强心理健康教育，帮助高校大学生端正恋爱动机，锻炼爱的能力与责任，规范恋爱行为，从而更好地服务高校大学生健康成长。
[Abstract]:The research on college students' love view has a long history. Love view is an important part of college students' outlook on life, world outlook and values, and is related to the process of ideological and political education and harmonious society construction in colleges and universities. It is of great significance to scientifically analyze the present situation of college students' love outlook, perfect the college students' values, outlook on life, world outlook, guide them to set up the correct love view and objectively treat all kinds of behavior phenomena of love. Based on the perspective of the basic principles of Marxism, this paper, on the basis of analyzing and combing the previous studies, absorbs the outstanding achievements of its research, and finds out the shortcomings in the existing research. Based on the investigation and study of the present situation of college students' love outlook, this paper makes a thorough analysis of the present situation and the attribution, and puts forward some feasible countermeasures. The main body of this paper is divided into three parts:. The first part is an overview of the concept of love. The concept system of the concept of love is sorted out in seven aspects: "understanding and understanding of love", "conditions of choice of object of love", "purpose of love", "channel of love", "way of love", "expression of love emotion", "view of marriage and family", etc. Content. Then the author studies and analyzes the Marxist concept of love-"a certain social foundation", "the common ideal of life", "strong," This paper expounds the theory of pure and exclusive emotion, and puts forward its guiding significance to the current college students' view of love. The second part is the investigation and analysis of the current situation of college students' love outlook. The author selects Anhui Agricultural University students as a sample to carry on the questionnaire survey, and carries on the data analysis through the SPSS17.0 software, at the same time, through with the tutor, Ideological and political education workers, teaching teachers, student counselors in colleges and universities communicate, interview and exchange with some students, and use such chat tools as Weibo, forum and QQ to solicit some students' opinions and carry out interviews to supplement them. The investigation shows that there are some positive aspects and some problems in college students' view of love. Then, the author analyzes the causes of the problems from the aspects of physiology, psychology and society, family, school and so on. In the third part, on the basis of the above investigation and analysis, the author puts forward the countermeasures to strengthen the education of college students' view of love under the view of Marxism. The author thinks that the education of love values, outlook on life and world outlook should be strengthened. In order to guide college students to understand the essence of love, cultivate the ways and skills of interpersonal communication, handle the relationship between love and study, life and marriage and family, we should create a good atmosphere of public opinion and construct a harmonious campus cultural environment. We should popularize physiological knowledge, strengthen mental health education, help college students correct their love motivation, exercise their ability and responsibility of love, standardize their love behavior, and better serve the healthy growth of college students.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

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