我国大学校长职业化实现路径研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 00:39

本文选题：大学校长　切入点：职业化　出处：《西南大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：大学校长是大学的组织管理者和发展导航者,大学校长职业化角色的演变与我国政治、经济、文化的变革以及高等教育发展模式的转变密切相关。但由于我国长期实施中央集权的教育行政体制,高等教育领域计划经济色彩浓重,大学基本上依附于和听命于政府机关特别是教育行政部门。由于对大学的严格管理,大学校长的权力和自由相对有限,自主性和创造性得不到充分发挥,大学校长职业化显得虚无缥缈。随着我国教育体制改革的深入,校长这一角色越来越多地受到学术界的关注。大学管理体制中形成的教育“行政化”,大学校长“官本位”现象,引起了人们的关注和寻求变革的愿望,对大学校长提出了新的压力与挑战,同时也引发了学术界对大学校长职业化的思考。本文旨在阐释大学校长职业化,运用历史文献法对大学校长职业化内涵、特征、成因等进行梳理与归纳,对影响大学校长职业化实现路径因素进行系统地思考,从现代大学校长职业化的现状进行解析,构建大学校长职业化体系,从观念变革和体制改革中总结出了一条我国大学校长职业化的实现路径。本文分为三个部分。第一部分对论文的选题缘由、论文中涉及到的相关概念进行阐述,之后对对已有相关研究进行梳理的基础上指出其不足之处。第二部分对大学校长职业化的原因剖析,从影响大学校长职业化的内部、外部、自身条件出发,引出市场经济发展、教育大众化和教育国际化对校长职业化的影响和促进作用。第三部分阐述了大学校长职业化对于大学的健康发展具有的重要意义,推进现代大学制度,搭建大学校长职业化体系,并从观念和体制两个层面,对实现大学校长职业化的路径进行了系统的分析探究。
[Abstract]:The university president is the organization manager and the development navigator of the university. The evolution of the professional role of the university president and the politics and economy of our country. The change of culture and the change of development mode of higher education are closely related. However, due to the implementation of centralized educational administrative system in China for a long time, the planned economy in the field of higher education has a strong color. As a result of the strict management of universities, the powers and freedoms of university presidents are relatively limited, and their autonomy and creativity are not fully exploited. The professionalization of university presidents is illusory. With the deepening of educational system reform in our country, the role of president is paid more and more attention by academic circles. The phenomenon of "administrative education" and "officialdom" of university presidents is formed in the management system of universities. It has aroused people's concern and desire to seek change, put forward new pressure and challenge to university presidents, and also caused the academic circles to think about the professionalization of university presidents. The purpose of this paper is to explain the professionalization of university presidents, to use the method of historical literature to sort out and summarize the connotation, characteristics and causes of the professionalization of university presidents, and to think systematically about the factors affecting the path to the professionalization of university presidents. Based on the analysis of the present situation of the professionalization of university presidents, this paper constructs the system of professionalization of university presidents, and sums up a path to realize the professionalization of university presidents in China from the reform of concept and system. This paper is divided into three parts. The first part is about the reason of choosing the topic, the related concepts involved in the paper, and then points out its shortcomings on the basis of combing the existing related research. The second part analyzes the causes of the professionalization of university presidents, starting from the internal, external and self-conditions affecting the professionalization of university presidents, leading to the development of market economy. The influence and promotion of popularization of education and internationalization of education on the professionalization of principals. The third part expounds the importance of the professionalization of university presidents to the healthy development of universities, promotes the modern university system, sets up the professional system of university presidents, and from the concept and system two levels. This paper makes a systematic analysis and exploration on the path of professionalization of university presidents.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.12

【引证文献】