高校新生始业教育探究

发布时间：2018-06-04 16:57

本文选题：高校新生始业教育 + 思想政治教育　；参考：《西安工程大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：大学生从中学进入大学以后，常会因为环境的巨大变化而不适应。而大学阶段又是学生面对转折与发展的重要时期，因此大学对学生承担着重要的教育和引导责任。高校新生始业教育是高校帮助学生实现自我超越的重要方面，对学生的个体发展起着重要影响。高校新生始业教育作为新生入学后的“第一课”,关系大学新生能否实现从高中到大学的顺利过渡，始业教育对于培养大学新生的环境适应能力,缩短角色转换的适应期,使之尽早融入到大学生活起着非常重要的作用。高校新生始业教育是高等院校为了让大学新生尽快适应大学生活而进行的准备性教育，思想政治教育在高校新生始业教育中位居核心地位。我党一贯重视思想政治教育，认为思想政治教育是党的教育事业的重要内容和人才培养的根本保障。开展高校新生始业教育重在引导学生形成正确的学习目的和学习态度，确立正确的人生观、价值观和世界观。新生始业教育是从入学源头对学生进行思想政治教育，提高思想政治教育素质，帮助学生建立独立的意识、培养良好的行为习惯和树立积极的人生目的。积极而有步骤地做好中学到大学的思想、学习和生活上的衔接。本文着重讨论、研究的是高校新生始业教育。分析了刚步入大学的新生在新的环境中所面临的不适应,根据目前在大学新生身上所表现出来的问题和特点,总结了大学新生始业教育问题的成因,并以此为依据探讨了实施大学新生始业教育的可行性实施方略。在高校新生始业教育实施方略中，，提出了高校教育工作者要充分认识新生的心理、行为特点,重视高校新生始业教育工作,从学习、生活、道德、心理、人生价值等全方位地采取措施促进他们尽快适应新环境和新生活，顺利完成角色转换。
[Abstract]:After entering the university, college students often fail to adapt because of the great changes in the environment. The university stage is an important period for the students to face the turning point and development, so the university bears the important responsibility of education and guidance to the students. College freshmen's starting education is an important aspect of helping students to achieve self-transcendence, and plays an important role in the individual development of students. As the "first lesson" of the freshmen, it is related to whether the freshmen can realize the smooth transition from high school to university, and how to cultivate the adaptability of freshmen to the environment and shorten the adaptation period of the role change. Early integration into college life plays a very important role. College freshmen's starting education is a kind of preparatory education carried out by colleges and universities in order to make the freshmen adapt to college life as soon as possible. Ideological and political education plays a key role in the starting education of college freshmen. Our party has always attached great importance to ideological and political education, thinking that ideological and political education is an important content of the Party's education and the fundamental guarantee of talent training. It is important to guide the students to form the correct learning aim and attitude, and to establish the correct outlook on life, values and world outlook. The new students' starting education is to carry on the ideological and political education to the students from the source of admission, to improve the ideological and political education quality, to help the students to establish the independent consciousness, to cultivate the good behavior habit and to set up the positive purpose of life. Actively and step by step to do a good job of thinking to the university, learning and life interface. This paper focuses on the study of college freshmen starting education. This paper analyzes on the inadaptability of freshmen who have just entered university in the new environment, and sums up the causes of the problem of starting education for freshmen according to the problems and characteristics of freshmen at present. On the basis of this, this paper probes into the feasibility of implementing the starting education of college freshmen. In the implementation strategy of freshmen's starting education, the author puts forward that college educators should fully understand the psychological and behavioral characteristics of freshmen, attach importance to the work of starting education for freshmen, from study, life, morality, psychology, etc. The value of life and other omnidirectional measures are taken to promote them to adapt to the new environment and life as soon as possible and to complete the role transformation smoothly.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

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