高水平大学与高水平科研团队相关性研究

发布时间：2018-07-25 11:12

【摘要】：高水平大学建设是提升国家创新能力、增强国际竞争力和培养创新型人才的战略举措。在引领国家未来发展走向中发挥着关键作用。大学高水平科研团队是我国建设世界一流和高水平大学的重要基石和依托。因此,关于我国高水平大学和大学科研团队建设成为政府、社会各界普遍关注的热点问题。但是,目前学者们对于高水平大学和高水平科研团队的理解,可谓见仁见智,莫衷一是；对于高水平大学和高水平科研团队的研究也多囿于单一的研究,而对于二者之间相关性的研究则更是鲜有涉及。本文旨在以麻省理工学院(MIT)、剑桥大学以及加州大学伯克利分校这几所公认的世界高水平大学为对象,对这几所大学近三年的排名和科研成果运用文献计量法、数据统计法进行分类分析,再用扎根理论研究法、系统分析法等方法进行归纳和推导,探讨高水平大学和高水平科研团队之间的相关性,为我国建设高水平大学、创建高水平科研团队提供理论依据。本文第一部分首先探讨组织理论和团队理论等相关理论,分析高水平大学的主要特征。在此基础上对高水平大学和大学高水平科研团队的内涵进行界定。第二部分结合实证研究,对所选取的三所高水平大学的排名及其中的高水平科研团队的科研成果进行研究,指出世界一流与高水平大学都以学科建设为核心,都有若干世界一流的卓越的学科和一批高水平的科研团队。第三部分根据我国大学科研团队建设的现状及建设中存在的问题,提出我国高水平大学建设高水平科研团队的建议和措施。基于上述问题,本文指出我国在建设高水平大学的道路上,应把建设高水平的科研团队作为抓手,从国家、学校和科研团队等多层面出发,探索了建设科研团队,提升科研团队的对策措施。
[Abstract]:The construction of a high level university is a strategic measure to enhance the national innovation ability, enhance the international competitiveness and cultivate innovative talents. It plays a key role in leading the country's future development trend. The high level scientific research team of the university is an important basis and support for the construction of a world-class and high level university in China. And the construction of university scientific research team has become a hot issue of public concern. However, at present, scholars have different opinions on the understanding of high level universities and high level scientific research teams, and the research on high level universities and high level scientific research teams is also limited to a single study, and for the two parties. The purpose of this paper is to take the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), University of Cambridge and University of California at Berkeley as the target of the world high level universities, to classify and analyze the ranking and scientific research results of these universities in the past three years by using bibliometrics, data statistics, and then taking root theory. The methods of study and systematic analysis are summarized and deduced, and the correlation between the high level university and the high level scientific research team is discussed, which provides a theoretical basis for the construction of a high level university and the establishment of a high level scientific research team in China.
The first part of this paper first discusses the related theories of organization theory and team theory, and analyzes the main features of the high level universities. On this basis, the connotation of the high level scientific research team of the high level universities and universities is defined. The second part combines the empirical research to the ranking of the selected three high level universities and the high level of scientific research among them. The research results of the team are carried out. It is pointed out that the world class and the high level universities are centered on the discipline construction, and there are some world-class excellent disciplines and a number of high level scientific research teams. The third part puts forward the high level universities in China to build high water according to the current situation of the construction of scientific research team and the existing problems in the construction of our university. Based on the above problems, this paper points out that on the road of building a high level university, we should take a high level of scientific research team as a grasp, from the various levels of the state, school and scientific research team, to explore the construction of scientific research team and improve the Countermeasures of the scientific research team.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G644

【参考文献】