民国时期华侨华人对广州教育事业的贡献
发布时间：2018-08-17 11:26
【摘要】： 华侨华人研究是史学研究中一个重要的课题。华侨华人是一个身份特殊的群体,虽然史学界尚没有把对这一群体的研究及成果列入相关通用教材,但我们不能否认他们存在的久远历史,不能忽视他们的贡献,尤其在那些具有得天独厚条件的侨乡,华侨华人的重大作用更是无法替代的。 广州,作为一个历史文化名城,无论在历史、地理,政治、经济、文化等各方面都具有自己的优势,尤其是广州与海外华侨华人无论历史还是现实的关系,更是其他一些城市无法企及的。广州与华侨华人的关系有着深厚的历史渊源,扎实的革命根基,雄厚的经济基础,千丝万缕的思想文化机缘。 特别是在民国时期,广州作为大革命的策源地,成为民国时期活跃在历史舞台上的重要城市之一,而此时广州与海外华侨华人的关系也较历史上更为密切。孙中山先生曾说“华侨乃革命之母”,这样的评价可以看出两者的关系。在有关民国时期广州华侨华人的研究中,很多人注重于华侨华人对广州革命的贡献、经济建设的投资等方面,很少有独立的文章专门论述华侨华人对广州教育的贡献。其实在广东省内,有关华侨华人捐资兴办的教育事业在广州的周边地区(如江门五邑等地)表现更为突出。 翻开广州民国时期的学校教育史,我们不时会看到华侨华人的身影,此文在当前有关华侨华人研究的大背景下,把民国时期广州的教育发展分成阶段论述,着重分析在各阶段华侨华人对广州教育的捐助、华侨华人回国执教、侨生回国就读及华侨华人对广州教育的支持对广州现代化的影响等。以此使人们认识到,不仅现代有很多华侨华人回国捐资助学、回报祖国,其实在民国时期已经蔚然成风。对人们了解广州现存各学校相关校史,了解华侨华人对广州教育事业的影响,特别是要强化人们认识到华侨华人对广州教育事业的贡献在精神方面的深远影响。
[Abstract]:The study of overseas Chinese is an important subject in the study of history. The overseas Chinese are a group with special status. Although the research and achievements of this group have not yet been included in the relevant general textbooks, we cannot deny their long history and cannot ignore their contributions. Especially in those unique conditions of overseas Chinese, the important role of overseas Chinese can not be replaced. Guangzhou, as a famous historical and cultural city, has its own advantages no matter in history, geography, politics, economy, culture, etc., especially the historical or realistic relationship between Guangzhou and overseas Chinese. It is beyond the reach of other cities. The relationship between Guangzhou and overseas Chinese has profound historical origin, solid revolutionary foundation, solid economic foundation and countless ideological and cultural opportunities. Especially in the period of the Republic of China, Guangzhou, as the birthplace of the Great Revolution, became one of the important cities active on the historical stage during the period of the Republic of China, and the relationship between Guangzhou and overseas Chinese was closer than that in history. Mr Sun Zhongshan once said, "overseas Chinese are the mother of revolution." In the study of overseas Chinese in Guangzhou during the period of the Republic of China, many people pay attention to the contribution of overseas Chinese to the Guangzhou Revolution and the investment in economic construction, and few independent articles specifically discuss the contribution of overseas Chinese to Guangzhou's education. In fact, in Guangdong Province, overseas Chinese donating funds to set up educational undertakings in the surrounding areas of Guangzhou (such as Jiangmen Wuyi) more prominent. Turning to the history of school education in the Republic of Guangzhou, we will see the figure of overseas Chinese from time to time. This article discusses the educational development of Guangzhou during the Republic of China into stages against the background of the current research on overseas Chinese and Chinese. The contribution of overseas Chinese to Guangzhou education in various stages, the return of overseas Chinese to teach, the return of overseas Chinese students to study in Guangzhou and the influence of overseas Chinese on Guangzhou's modernization are analyzed. In order to make people realize that not only many overseas Chinese returned to China to donate money to help their motherland, but also became popular in the period of the Republic of China. It is necessary to understand the relevant school history of Guangzhou's existing schools and the influence of overseas Chinese on Guangzhou's education, especially to strengthen people's recognition of the profound spiritual impact of the contribution of overseas Chinese to Guangzhou's education.
【学位授予单位】：广州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：G749.29;D634.3
本文编号：2187483
[Abstract]:The study of overseas Chinese is an important subject in the study of history. The overseas Chinese are a group with special status. Although the research and achievements of this group have not yet been included in the relevant general textbooks, we cannot deny their long history and cannot ignore their contributions. Especially in those unique conditions of overseas Chinese, the important role of overseas Chinese can not be replaced. Guangzhou, as a famous historical and cultural city, has its own advantages no matter in history, geography, politics, economy, culture, etc., especially the historical or realistic relationship between Guangzhou and overseas Chinese. It is beyond the reach of other cities. The relationship between Guangzhou and overseas Chinese has profound historical origin, solid revolutionary foundation, solid economic foundation and countless ideological and cultural opportunities. Especially in the period of the Republic of China, Guangzhou, as the birthplace of the Great Revolution, became one of the important cities active on the historical stage during the period of the Republic of China, and the relationship between Guangzhou and overseas Chinese was closer than that in history. Mr Sun Zhongshan once said, "overseas Chinese are the mother of revolution." In the study of overseas Chinese in Guangzhou during the period of the Republic of China, many people pay attention to the contribution of overseas Chinese to the Guangzhou Revolution and the investment in economic construction, and few independent articles specifically discuss the contribution of overseas Chinese to Guangzhou's education. In fact, in Guangdong Province, overseas Chinese donating funds to set up educational undertakings in the surrounding areas of Guangzhou (such as Jiangmen Wuyi) more prominent. Turning to the history of school education in the Republic of Guangzhou, we will see the figure of overseas Chinese from time to time. This article discusses the educational development of Guangzhou during the Republic of China into stages against the background of the current research on overseas Chinese and Chinese. The contribution of overseas Chinese to Guangzhou education in various stages, the return of overseas Chinese to teach, the return of overseas Chinese students to study in Guangzhou and the influence of overseas Chinese on Guangzhou's modernization are analyzed. In order to make people realize that not only many overseas Chinese returned to China to donate money to help their motherland, but also became popular in the period of the Republic of China. It is necessary to understand the relevant school history of Guangzhou's existing schools and the influence of overseas Chinese on Guangzhou's education, especially to strengthen people's recognition of the profound spiritual impact of the contribution of overseas Chinese to Guangzhou's education.
【学位授予单位】：广州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：G749.29;D634.3
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 郭海霞;欧漫郎音乐文论研究[D];中国音乐学院;2011年
，本文编号：2187483
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