小学生公民素养的调查研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 08:14

本文选题：小学生 + 公民素养　；参考：《华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：通过对我国东、中、西部不同地区九个省市的城乡小学进行抽样调查分析后发现:小学生公民素养在整体上得分较高;小学生公民素养存在显著的性别差异,女生的公民素养要高于男生的公民素养;小学生的公民素养存在着显著的城乡差异,城市学生的公民素养要高于乡镇学生的公民素养;东部地区小学生的公民素养情况好于中部和西部地区小学生的公民素养,但中部地区小学生的公民素养与西部地区小学生的公民素养不存在显著差异。针对调查情况,为提高我国小学生的公民素养,应转变教育观念,重视学生的公民素养教育;加强小学生的实践训练,做到知行统一;克服性别刻板观念,树立男女平等思想;加大对中西部地区和农村地区的教育投入,积极利用各种教育资源。
[Abstract]:Through the sampling analysis of urban and rural primary schools in nine provinces and cities in the east, middle and west of China, it is found that pupils' civic literacy scores are higher on the whole, and there are significant gender differences in pupils' civic literacy.The civic literacy of female students is higher than that of boys, there are significant differences between urban and rural areas in the civic literacy of primary school students, and the civic literacy of urban students is higher than that of township students.The civic literacy of pupils in the eastern region is better than that in the central and western regions, but there is no significant difference between the pupils' civic literacy in the central region and the pupils in the western region.In order to improve the citizen accomplishment of primary school students in our country, we should change the educational concept, attach importance to the civic literacy education of the students, strengthen the practice training of the pupils, achieve the unity of knowledge and practice, overcome the stereotype of gender, and set up the thought of equality between men and women.We will increase investment in education in the central and western regions and rural areas, and actively utilize all kinds of educational resources.
【作者单位】：西南大学教育学部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题“中小学生公民素养的现状调查与对策研究”(BHA130044)
【分类号】：G621

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