高职农业院校大学生科技创新精神培养研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 19:39

本文选题：农业高职院校 + 学生科技创新精神　；参考：《湖南农业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：在当今知识经济时代,农业现代化和新农村建设均离不开高素质农民,未来农民科技水平的高低将会直接影响到农业现代化的进程。高职农业院校是未来职业农民培养的摇篮,其培养的学生科技创新水平和科技创新精神的高低对我国农业现代化建设的作用不可小视,农业高职院校必须加强对大学生科技创新精神的培养,提高人才培养的质量。农业高职院校培养大学生科技创新精神,必须对大学生科技创新精神培养的现状有正确的认识,找出存在的问题,分析其原因,并借鉴发达国家在大学生科技创新精神培养方面的成功经验,以科学的教育原则为依据,结合高职农业院校大学生的特殊性采取有针对性的切实可行的措施。既要从社会环境、文化环境方面建设有利于科技创新精神培养的校园文化,创新传统教育制度,构建合理的激励保障机制和改革现行评价制度,又要加强学习环境建设,如创新人才培养计划、课程体系和教育模式、改变教育观念、优化师资队伍、加大科研实践及应用与服务,同时也要注重学生自身内部环境的建设,包括改善和扩大知识结构和知识面、培养创新性人格、求异思维和怀疑精神。
[Abstract]:In the era of knowledge economy, agricultural modernization and new rural construction can not be separated from high-quality farmers, the level of science and technology of farmers in the future will directly affect the process of agricultural modernization. Higher vocational agricultural colleges are the cradle of future vocational farmers' cultivation. The level of scientific and technological innovation and the spirit of scientific and technological innovation of students can not be overlooked in the construction of agricultural modernization in China. Agricultural higher vocational colleges must strengthen the cultivation of scientific and technological innovation spirit of college students and improve the quality of personnel training. In order to cultivate the spirit of scientific and technological innovation in agricultural higher vocational colleges, we must have a correct understanding of the present situation of cultivating the spirit of scientific and technological innovation of college students, find out the existing problems, and analyze the causes. Based on the scientific education principles and the particularity of agricultural college students in higher vocational colleges, practical and targeted measures are taken for reference to the successful experiences of the developed countries in the cultivation of scientific and technological innovation spirit of college students. It is necessary not only to construct the campus culture which is conducive to the cultivation of the spirit of scientific and technological innovation from the aspects of social environment and cultural environment, to innovate the traditional education system, to construct a reasonable incentive and guarantee mechanism and to reform the current evaluation system, but also to strengthen the construction of the learning environment. Such as innovating talent training plan, curriculum system and educational model, changing educational concept, optimizing teachers' team, increasing scientific research practice and application and service, and paying attention to the construction of students' internal environment. It includes improving and expanding knowledge structure and knowledge, cultivating innovative personality, seeking different thinking and scepticism.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G712.4;S-4

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