高端服务业与流通产业价值链控制力——基于中国本土零售企业的研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 03:31

本文选题：高端服务业 + 流通产业　；参考：《中国流通经济》2012年08期

【摘要】：最近十多年间,我国流通产业以通道费为主要赢利来源,以拖欠供应商货款为主要融资渠道,实现了产业的快速扩张。但是,这种经营模式使流通终端失去了对整个价值链的控制力,特别是对产品质量、供应链费用、稳定的供应关系、稳定的终端销售价格等方面的控制力。从投入产出表数据看,我国流通产业对能够有效提升其价值链控制力的高端服务业的消耗并未出现明显增加的迹象。从未来发展看,流通产业的出路在于,扩大购销差价、降低经营成本、合理收取渠道费用,其核心是获得对价值链的控制权。我国本土流通企业要获得对价值链的控制,实现长期可持续发展,其核心在于与以金融、信息、科技、研发、商务等为代表的高端服务业深度融合互动。通过融合互动,使流通企业能够获得稳定而低成本的资金、可靠的供应渠道、多元化的业态、不断创新的技术、快速成长的自有品牌以及整个供应链成本的降低,并实现对价值链的控制。
[Abstract]:In the last ten years, the circulation industry in our country has realized the rapid expansion of the industry by taking the passage fee as the main profit source and the defaulting supplier loan as the main financing channel. However, this mode of operation makes the terminal lose the control power to the whole value chain, especially to the product quality, the supply chain cost, the stable supply relation, the stable terminal sale price and so on. According to the input-output table data, the consumption of China's circulation industry to the high-end service industry which can effectively enhance its value chain control has not shown the sign of obvious increase. From the perspective of future development, the outlet of circulation industry lies in enlarging the difference between purchase and sale, reducing the operating cost and collecting the channel fee reasonably, the core of which is to obtain the control right to the value chain. In order to control the value chain and realize long-term sustainable development, the core of the local circulation enterprises in China lies in the deep integration and interaction with the high-end service industry represented by finance, information, science and technology, R & D, commerce and so on. Through integration and interaction, the circulation enterprises can obtain stable and low-cost funds, reliable supply channels, diversified forms of business, constantly innovative technology, fast growing private brands and the cost reduction of the entire supply chain. And realize the control of the value chain.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院财经战略研究院;
【分类号】：F721;F719

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