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广东省现代服务业综合评价与发展对策研究

发布时间:2018-08-25 20:00
【摘要】:改革开放以来,广东省现代服务业总量不断扩大,结构逐渐升级,吸纳就业能力较大幅度提高,基本形成了相对完整服务业体系。但应该看到,广东尽管占天时、地缘、人和之利,,服务业发展在意识、规模总量、产业门类、服务质量方面比国内其它地区先行一步,可是随着全国开放水平的不断提高,全国其它地区经济的快速发展,广东服务业优势在不断衰减或已渐渐不明显。 广东经济社会要保持可持续发展,继续增强省域经济发展动力和活力,实现产业转型和升级,发展新优势,在国内区域竞争乃至国际竞争中占有一席地位,就必须进一步从国内区域经济发展态势和广东省域发展的现实状况中进一步认识现代服务业、深化加快发展现代服务业的意义。 从广东目前理论研究的实践来看,对现代服务业的研究主要集中在现代服务业与经济发展的关系方面,尚缺乏从国内各省市现代服务业发展指标的综合评价出发研究广东现代服务业发展状况的理论文章,这可能与建立现代服务业综合评价指标体系的难度较大、现代服务业涉及的行业众多、服务产品具有无形性和非存储性等特点有较大关系。 本文章就是在这样的背景下,试图通过再认识现代服务业及其相关评价理论,通过对广东现代服务业发展状况的分析,尝试研究建立一种能较为全面衡量广东现代服务业发展水平的指标体系,来评价广东现代服务业的综合实力,提出发展广东省现代服务业的对策。 本文首先对现代服务业及其评价理论进行了阐述。其次分析了广东经济社会当前的阶段型特征和发展模式。再次通过运用中国、广东相关年度统计年鉴对广东省现代服务业进行了理论分析,讨论了广东省现代服务业的发展现状和存在的问题。然后构建了现代服务业现状评价指标体系,并采用主成分分析法和利用SPSS软件,对广东省现代服务业从规模水平、发展能力、基础建设、科技环境和主要现代服务业行业状况五个方面进行了系统定量分析。最后提出了发展广东省现代服务业的对策。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the total amount of modern service industry in Guangdong Province has been continuously expanded, the structure has been gradually upgraded, the ability of absorbing employment has been greatly improved, and a relatively complete service industry system has basically been formed. However, it should be noted that although Guangdong is one step ahead of other regions in terms of consciousness, total scale, category of industry and service quality in terms of awareness, geographical location, people's benefits, and the development of the service industry, but with the continuous improvement of the national level of opening up, With the rapid economic development in other regions of the country, Guangdong's service industry advantage has been declining or gradually becoming less obvious. Guangdong's economy and society should maintain sustainable development, continue to enhance the momentum and vitality of provincial economic development, realize industrial transformation and upgrading, develop new advantages, and occupy a position in domestic and regional competition as well as in international competition. It is necessary to further understand the modern service industry and deepen the significance of speeding up the development of the modern service industry from the domestic regional economic development situation and the current situation of the development of Guangdong Province. From the current practice of theoretical research in Guangdong, the research on modern service industry is mainly focused on the relationship between modern service industry and economic development. There is still a lack of theoretical articles to study the development of modern service industry in Guangdong from the comprehensive evaluation of modern service industry development indicators in various provinces and cities in China, which may be more difficult to establish a comprehensive evaluation index system for modern service industry. Modern service industry involves many industries, service products have the characteristics of invisibility and non-storage. Under this background, this article attempts to re-understand the modern service industry and its related evaluation theory, through the analysis of the development of modern service industry in Guangdong. This paper attempts to establish an index system which can comprehensively measure the development level of Guangdong's modern service industry, to evaluate the comprehensive strength of Guangdong's modern service industry, and to put forward the countermeasures for the development of Guangdong's modern service industry. This paper first expounds the modern service industry and its evaluation theory. Secondly, it analyzes the current stage characteristics and development mode of Guangdong economy and society. Thirdly, by using the relevant annual statistical yearbooks of China and Guangdong, this paper makes a theoretical analysis of the modern service industry in Guangdong Province, and discusses the present development situation and existing problems of the modern service industry in Guangdong Province. Then the evaluation index system of the present situation of modern service industry is constructed, and by using principal component analysis and SPSS software, the modern service industry in Guangdong Province is developed from the scale level, the development ability, the infrastructure construction. The scientific and technological environment and the status of the main modern service industries are systematically analyzed in five aspects. Finally, the countermeasures of developing modern service industry in Guangdong province are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F719

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